Now showing items 996-1015 of 1495

    • Overview of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) and key climate response of CMIP6 DECK, historical, and scenario simulations 

      Seland, Øyvind; Bentsen, Mats; Oliviè, Dirk Jan Leo; Toniazzo, Thomas; Gjermundsen, Ada; Graff, Lise Seland; Debernard, Jens Boldingh; Gupta, Alok Kumar; He, Yan-Chun; Kirkevåg, Alf; Schwinger, Jörg; Tjiputra, Jerry; Aas, Kjetil Schanke; Bethke, Ingo; Fan, Yuanchao; Griesfeller, Jan; Grini, Alf; Guo, Chuncheng; Ilicak, Mehmet; Karset, Inger Helene H.; Landgren, Oskar Andreas; Liakka, Johan; Moseid, Kine Onsum; Nummelin, Aleksi; Spensberger, Clemens; Tang, Hui; Zhang, Zhongshi; Heinze, Christoph; Iversen, Trond; Schulz, Michael (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The second version of the coupled Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) is presented and evaluated. NorESM2 is based on the second version of the Community Earth System Model (CESM2) and shares with CESM2 the computer ...
    • p-Kernel Stein Variational Gradient Descent for Data Assimilation and History Matching 

      Stordal, Andreas Størksen; Moraes, Rafael J.; Raanes, Patrick N.; Evensen, Geir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      A Bayesian method of inference known as “Stein variational gradient descent” was recently implemented for data assimilation problems, under the heading of “mapping particle filter”. In this manuscript, the algorithm is ...
    • Pandemic preparedness and management in European out-of-hours primary care services – a descriptive study 

      Rebnord, Ingrid Keilegavlen; Rørtveit, Guri; Huibers, Linda; Dale, Jonas Nordvik; Smits, Marleen; Morken, Tone (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background Primary care is the first point of contact for all acute health problems. As such, primary care was at the frontline in the COVID-19 pandemic, playing a significant role in clinical responses and information to ...
    • Paradis: En sosiokulturell stedsanalyse 

      Müller-Eie, Daniela; Alvarez, Ana Llopis; Leknes, Einar (Research report, 2021)
      Paradis-området ligger sentralt i bystrukturen i Stavanger og har store ubebygde arealer som kan utvikles i fremtiden. En ny områdeplan skal legge rammer for utvikling av Paradis, og denne sosiokulturelle stedsanalysen ...
    • Parameter Uncertainty of a Snowmelt Runoff Model and Its Impact on Future Projections of Snowmelt Runoff in a Data-Scarce Deglaciating River Basin 

      Xiang, Yiheng; Li, Lu; Chen, Jie; Xu, Chong-Yu; Xia, Jun; Chen, Hua; Liu, Jie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The impacts of climate change on water resources in snow- and glacier-dominated basins are of great importance for water resource management. The Snowmelt Runoff Model (SRM) was developed to simulate and predict daily ...
    • Parental Attitudes toward Consent for Music Intervention Studies in Preterm Infants: A Cross-Sectional Study 

      Bauer, Sofia; Epstein, Shulamit; Bieleninik, Lucja; Yakobson, Dana; Elefant, Cochavit; Arnon, Shmuel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      (1) Background: This study investigated parents’ motives for enrolling preterm infants into music therapy intervention studies during Neonatal Intensive Care hospitalization. (2) Methods: We surveyed Israeli parents of ...
    • Parental height modifies the association between linear growth and neurodevelopment in infancy 

      Upadhyay, Ravi Prakash; Chandyo, Ram Krishna; Kvestad, Ingrid; Hysing, Mari; Ulak, Manjeswori; Ranjitkar, Suman; Shrestha, Merina; Shrestha, Laxman; Strand, Tor A (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Aim To estimate the extent to which maternal and paternal height modify the association between length‐for‐age Z‐score (LAZ) and neurodevelopmental outcomes assessed by the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, ...
    • Parental Mental Illness as a Risk Factor for Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders: A Registry-Based Study of Specialized Child and Adolescent Health Services 

      Heradstveit, Ove; Haugland, Bente Storm Mowatt; Nilsen, Sondre Aasen; Bøe, Tormod; Sivertsen, Børge; Hysing, Mari (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Parental mental illness is a major risk factor for youth psychopathology, but few studies have used data from child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) to investigate this group. We used a unique linkage between ...
    • Parental stress during the COVID-19 pandemic: A one-year follow-up 

      Bjørknes, Ragnhild; Skogen, Jens Christoffer; Nærde, Ane; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Haug, Ellen Merethe Melingen; Mæland, Silje; Fadnes, Lars Thore; Lehmann, Stine (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Objective This two-wave longitudinal study aimed at increasing knowledge about levels of parental stressors and rewards among mothers and fathers of children aged 1–18 during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in ...
    • Parenting interventions for families with refugee backgrounds: a randomized factorial, mixed-methods design study protocol 

      Patras, Joshua; Saus, Merete; Douglas, Marcela; Bjørknes, Ragnhild; Gammelsæther, Siri; Rasmussen, Lene-Mari Potulski; Halvorsen, Therese; Haug, Ida Mari; Risholm, Ragnhild; Øktedalen, Tuva; Jakobsen, Reidar; Neumer, Simon-Peter (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background Raising children in new social and cultural contexts can be challenging for parents. In order to help parents address these challenges, the Norwegian government has instituted a policy of mandatory parent ...
    • Parkering som virkemiddel for å nå nullvekstmålet: Undersøkelser og analyser i Bergen, Trondheim og på Nord-Jæren 

      Krogstad, Julie Runde; Leknes, Einar; Bayer, Stian Brosvik (Research report, 2022)
      Hovedformålet med denne studien er å undersøke og å analysere muligheter og utfordringer i parkeringspolitikken for å nå nullvekstmålet i Bergen, Trondheim og på Nord-Jæren. Vi har sammenlignet parkeringspolitikk og ...
    • Participatory Design of VR Scenarios for Exposure Therapy 

      Flobak, Eivind; Wake, Jo Dugstad; Vindenes, Joakim; Kahlon, Smiti; Nordgreen, Tine; Guribye, Frode (Chapter, 2019)
      Virtual reality (VR) applications for exposure therapy predominantly use computer-generated imagery to create controlled environments in which users can be exposed to their fears. Creating 3D animations, however, is demanding ...
    • Participatory research approaches to studying social capital in youth mentoring: Not the panacea we hoped for 

      Radlick, Rebecca Lynn; Przedpelska, Sarah Mathisen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Participatory approaches have gained broad interest among researchers as a vehicle for allowing participants’ experiences and voices to inform research, beyond simply being a source of data. However, participants in mentoring ...
    • Past terrestrial hydroclimate sensitivity controlled by Earth system feedbacks 

      Feng, Ran; Bhattacharya, Tripti; Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.; Brady, Esther C.; Haywood, Alan M.; Tindall, Julia C.; Hunter, Stephen J.; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Chan, Wing-Le; Kageyama, Masa; Contoux, Camille; Guo, Chuncheng; Li, Xiangyu; Lohmann, Gerrit; Stepanek, Christian; Tan, Ning; Zhang, Qiong; Zhang, Zhongshi; Han, Zixuan; Williams, Charles J. R.; Lunt, Daniel J.; Dowsett, Harry J.; Chandan, Deepak; Peltier, W. Richard (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Despite tectonic conditions and atmospheric CO2 levels (pCO2) similar to those of present-day, geological reconstructions from the mid-Pliocene (3.3-3.0 Ma) document high lake levels in the Sahel and mesic conditions in ...
    • Past Year Cannabis Use Among Norwegian Adolescents: Time Trends Based on the Ungdata Surveys 2010–2019 

      Heradstveit, Ove; Nilsen, Sondre Aasen; Breivik, Kyrre; Bakken, Anders; Haug, Thomas; Stormark, Kjell Morten (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Aims: To describe trends in cannabis use from 2010 to 2019 among Norwegian adolescents and relate these to individual- and municipal-level variables. Design: Data from nationwide repeated cross-sectional surveys collected ...
    • Paternal Postpartum Bonding and Its Predictors in the Early Postpartum Period: Cross-Sectional Study in a Polish Cohort 

      Bieleninik, Lucja; Lutkiewicz, Karolina; Jurek, Paweł; Bidzan, Mariola (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Introduction: Parental postpartum bonding has been studied by many researchers focusing on maternal bonding. The objective of this study was to examine the psychological and socio-demographic predictors of paternal postpartum ...
    • Patient experiences with depression care in general practice: a qualitative questionnaire study 

      Grung, Ina Lill Skurtveit; Anderssen, Norman; Haukenes, Inger; Ruths, Sabine; Smith-Sivertsen, Tone; Hetlevik, Øystein; Hjørleifsson, Stefan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Objective To investigate patient experiences and preferences regarding depression care in general practice. Design and setting A qualitative study based on free-text responses in a web-based survey in 2017. Participants ...
    • Patient Safety Culture in Norwegian Home Health Care – a study protocol. 

      Tollefsen, Silje; Førland, Oddvar; Deilkås, Ellen C Tveter; Baste, Valborg; Bondevik, Gunnar Tschudi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ) is a widely used instrument to measure safety attitudes among health care providers. The overall aim of this project is to provide research that contributes to developing better ...
    • Patient use and experience with online access to electronic health records in Norway: Results from an online survey 

      Zanaboni, Paolo; Kummervold, Per Egil; Sørensen, Tove; Johansen, Monika Alise (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background: The electronic health record (EHR) has been fully established in all Norwegian hospitals. Patient-accessible electronic health records (PAEHRs) are available to citizens aged 16 years and older through the ...
    • Patient-reported depression treatment and future treatment preferences: an observational study in general practice 

      Hetlevik, Øystein; Garre-Fivelsdal, Gina Dorothea; Bjorvatn, Bjørn; Hjørleifsson, Stefan; Ruths, Sabine (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Background Depression is prevalent in general practice, but few studies have explored patient-reported depression care. Aim To investigate patient-reported treatment received for depression and future treatment ...