Blar i NORCE Klima og miljø på tittel

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    • The stable atmospheric boundary layer over snow-covered sea ice: Model evaluation with fine-scale ISOBAR18 observations 

      Lorenz, Torge; Mayer, Stephanie; Kral, Stephan Thomas; Suomi, Irene; Steeneveld, Gert Jan; Holtslag, Albert A.M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      A realistic representation of the stable atmospheric boundary layer in numerical weather prediction (NWP) and climate models is still a challenge. We study the evolution of a stable boundary layer over snow-covered sea ice ...

    • Stacked genetically modified soybean harboring herbicide resistance and insecticide rCry1Ac shows strong defense and redox homeostasis disturbance after glyphosate-based herbicide application 

      Agapito, Sarah Zanon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background World agricultural production of genetically modified (GM) products, in particular, the combination of different traits/genes in the same plant has been a trend over the last decade. There have been concerns ...

    • Standardized monitoring of permafrost thaw: a user-friendly, multi-parameter protocol 

      Boike, Julia; Chadburn, Sarah; Martin, Julia; Zwieback, Simon; Althuizen, Inge; Anselm, Norbert; Cai, Lei; Coulombe, Stephanie; Lee, Hanna; Liljedahl, Anne K.; Schneebeli, Martin; Sjoberg, Ylva; Smith, Noah; Smith, Sharon l.; Streletskiy, Dmitry A.; Stuenzi, Simone Maria; Westermann, Sebastian; Wilcox, Evan James (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Climate change is destabilizing permafrost landscapes, affecting infrastructure, ecosystems and human livelihoods. The rate of permafrost thaw is controlled by surface and subsurface properties and processes, all of which ...

    • Status and trade assessment of parrots listed in CITES Appendix I. Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Alien Organisms and trade in endangered species (CITES) 

      Rueness, Eli Knispel; Asmyhr, Maria Gulbrandsen; de Boer, Hugo; Eldegard, Katrine; Hindar, Kjetil; Hole, Lars Robert; Järnegren, Johanna; Kausrud, Kyrre Linné; Kirkendall, Lawrence Richard; Måren, Inger Elisabeth; Nilsen, Erlend Birkeland; Thorstad, Eva Bonsak; Velle, Gaute; Nielsen, Anders (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)

    • Statusrapport for langsiktige undersøkelser av laksefisk i seks regulerte vassdrag i Hardanger 2007–2008 

      Sandven, Ole; Gabrielsen, Sven-Erik; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Lehmann, Gunnar Bekke; Wiers, Tore; Skoglund, Helge; Halvorsen, Godtfred A. (LFI – Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2009)
      Det er gjennomført fiskebiologiske undersøkelser i seks regulerte vassdrag i Hardanger; Sima, Osavassdraget, Jondalselva, Øyreselva, Austrepollelva og Bondhuselva. Vannprøver og analyser av bunndyrsamfunnet tilsier at ...

    • Storefoss Småkraftverk, Gauslå 

      Halvorsen, Godtfred A.; Johansen, Stein W.; Gabrielsen, Sven-Erik; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Wiers, Tore (LFI – Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2006)
      Det er prosjektert et småkraftverk i Storefoss ved Gauslå i Tovdalselva, Aust-Agder. I denne rapporten beskrives det biologiske mangfoldet med hensyn på vann-vegetasjon, bunndyr og fisk, og funnene sammenlignes med tidligere ...

    • Stratification constrains future heat and carbon uptake in the Southern Ocean between 30°S and 55°S 

      Bourgeois, Timothée; Goris, Nadine; Schwinger, Jörg; Tjiputra, Jerry (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The Southern Ocean between 30°S and 55°S is a major sink of excess heat and anthropogenic carbon, but model projections of these sinks remain highly uncertain. Reducing such uncertainties is required to effectively guide ...

    • Stronger Oceanic CO2 Sink in Eddy-Resolving Simulations of Global Warming 

      Couespel, Damien; Bopp, Laurent; Lévy, Marina (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Accurately representing the ocean carbon cycle in Earth System Models (ESMs) is essential to understanding the oceanic CO2 sink evolution under CO2 emissions and global warming. A key uncertainty arises from the ESM's ...

    • Structured analysis of broader GMO impacts inspired by technology assessment to inform policy decisions. 

      Dassler, Tim; Myhr, Anne Ingeborg; Lalyer, Carina R.; Frieß, Johannes L.; Spök, Armin; Liebert, Wolfgang; Hagen, Kristin; Engelhard, Margret; Giese, Bernd (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      If genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are approved in the EU for experimental release or marketing authorization (placing on the market), a risk assessment (RA) is carried out beforehand to determine whether this may ...

    • Strøm- og temperaturforhold i Evangervatnet under smoltutgangen 2019 og 2020 

      Isaksen, Trond Einar; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Skoglund, Helge; Hanssen, Erlend Mjelde (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2022)
      Vannføringen i Vosso er den største driveren når det gjelder vanntransport (strømretning og -styrke) gjennom bassenget i Evangervatnet og sundet mellom Hernes og Fadnes. Det er registrert liten eller ingen effekt av ...

    • Strøm- og temperaturforhold i Evangervatnet under smoltutgangen i 2018 

      Isaksen, Trond Einar; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Avlesen, Helge; Skoglund, Helge; Bye-Ingebrigtsen, Einar; Vollset, Knut (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2019)
      Våren 2018 utførte LFI ved Norce Miljø strømmålinger i østre del av Evangervatnet. Formålet var å undersøke i hvilken grad driftsvannføringen fra Evanger kraftverk kunne påvirke strømmønster og temperatur i Evangervatnet ...

    • Sudden emergence of a shallow aragonite saturation horizon in the Southern Ocean 

      Negrete-Garcia, Gabriela; Lovenduski, Nicole; Hauri, Claudine; Krumhardt, Kristen; Lauvset, Siv Kari (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Models project that with current CO2 emission rates, the Southern Ocean surface will be undersaturated with respect to aragonite by the end of this century1,2,3,4. This will result in widespread impacts on biogeochemistry ...

    • Sulfate homeostasis in Atlantic salmon is associated with differential regulation of salmonid-specific paralogs in gill and kidney 

      Takvam, Marius; Denker, Elsa; Gharbi, Naouel; Kryvi, Harald; Nilsen, Tom Ole (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Sulfate (urn:x-wiley:2051817X:media:phy215059:phy215059-math-0001) regulation is challenging for euryhaline species as they deal with large fluctuations of urn:x-wiley:2051817X:media:phy215059:phy215059-math-0002 during ...

    • Surface ocean pH and buffer capacity: past, present and future 

      Jiang, Li-qing; Carter, Brendan R; Feely, Richard A.; Lauvset, Siv Kari; Olsen, Are (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The ocean’s chemistry is changing due to the uptake of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2). This phenomenon, commonly referred to as “Ocean Acidification”, is endangering coral reefs and the broader marine ecosystems. In ...

    • A sustainability assessment framework for genome-edited salmon 

      Myhr, Anne Ingeborg (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      In this paper we present a suggestion for a sustainability assessment framework using genome editing of salmon as a case study. The salmon farming industry is facing several challenges hindering sustainable production. ...

    • Swimming exercise enhances brain plasticity in fish 

      Mes, Daan; Palstra, Arjan P.; Henkel, Christiaan; Mayer, Ian; Vindas, Marco (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      It is well-established that sustained exercise training can enhance brain plasticity and boost cognitive performance in mammals, but this phenomenon has not received much attention in fish. The aim of this study was to ...

    • Swimming with the fishes: validating drift diving to identify farmed Atlantic salmon escapees in the wild 

      Mahlum, Shad Kenneth; Skoglund, Helge; Wiers, Tore; Norman, E. S.; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Wennevik, Vidar; Glover, Kevin; Urdal, Kurt; Bakke, Gunnar O; Vollset, Knut (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Escaped farmed Atlantic salmon Salmo salar interbreeding with wild conspecifics represents a threat to the genetic integrity and viability of wild populations. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately quantify escapees in ...

    • The Synergistic Impacts of Anthropogenic Stressors and COVID-19 on Aquaculture: A Current Global Perspective 

      Sará, Gianluca; Mangano, Maria Cristina; Berlino, M; Corbari, L; Lucchese, M; Milisenda, Giacomo; Terzo, M; Azaza, J M F; Babarro, J M F; Bakiu, Rigers; Broitman, B R; Buschmann, A H; Christofoletti, R; Deidun, Alan; Dong, Y; Galdies, J; Glamuzina, Branko; Luthman, O; Makridis, P.; Nogueira, A J A; Palomo, M G; Dineshram, R.; Rilov, Gil; Sanchez-Jerez, P.; Sevgili, M; Troell, Max; AbouelFadl, K J; Azra, P; Britz, Peter; Brugere, Cecile; Carrington, Emma; Celić, I; Choi, F; Qin, C.; Dobroslavić, T; Galli, P; Giannetto, Daniela; Grabrowski, J; Lebata-Ramos, L J H; Lim, T; Liu, Yajie; Llorens, S M; Maricchiolo, G; Mirto, Simone; Pećarević, Marijana; Ragg, N; Ravagnan, Elisa; Saidi, D; Schultz, M; Shaltout, M; Solidoro, Cosimo; Tan, T H; Thiyagarajan, R V; Helmuth, B (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The rapid, global spread of COVID-19, and the measures intended to limit or slow its propagation, are having major impacts on diverse sectors of society. Notably, these impacts are occurring in the context of other ...

    • Synoptic control on snow avalanche activity in central Spitsbergen 

      Hancock, Holt John; Hendrikx, Jordy; Eckerstorfer, Markus; Wickström, Siiri (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Atmospheric circulation exerts an important control on a region's snow avalanche activity by broadly determining the mountain weather patterns that influence snowpack development and avalanche release. In central Spitsbergen, ...

    • Synoptic-scale and mesoscale controls for tornadogenesis on cold fronts: Shear-zone vortex-genesis in a developing frontal wave 

      Clark, Matthew R; Parker, Douglas John; Hanley, Kirsty E (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      High-resolution model simulations and radar observations are used to investigate the onset of vortex-genesis in a tornadic narrow cold-frontal rain band (NCFR). The timing and location of vortex-genesis was strongly ...