Now showing items 618-637 of 1025

    • Natural and anthropogenic drivers of escaped farmed salmon occurrence and introgression into wild Norwegian Atlantic salmon populations 

      Diserud, Ola Håvard; Fiske, Peder; Karlsson, Sten; Glover, Kevin Alan; Næsje, Tor; Aronsen, Tonje; Bakke, Gunnar O; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Erkinaro, J.; Florø-Larsen, Bjørn; Foldvik, Anders; Heino, Mikko Petteri; Kanstad-Hanssen, Øyvind; Lo, Håvard; Lund, Roar Asbjørn; Muladal, R.; Niemela, E.; Økland, Finn; Østborg, Gunnel Marie; Otterå, Håkon Magne; Skaala, Øystein; Skoglund, Helge; Solberg, Ingrid; Solberg, Monica Favnebøe; Sollien, Vegard Pedersen; Sægrov, Harald; Urdal, Kurt; Wennevik, Vidar; Hindar, Kjetil (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Marine aquaculture of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) is a relatively new industry where breeding programs have led to rapid genetic change in the captive populations that were built up alongside conspecific wild individuals. ...
    • Negative impacts of the sea lice prophylactic emamectin benzoate on the survival of hatchery released salmon smolts in rivers 

      Lennox, Robert J.; Salvanes, Anne Gro Vea; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Stöger, Elisabeth; Madhun, Abdullah; Helle, Turid Myklebust; Vollset, Knut (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Emamectin benzoate (EB) is a prophylactic pharmaceutical used to protect Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) smolts migrating out of rivers and into the ocean against sea lice parasites. Randomized control trials comparing the ...
    • Net primary production annual maxima in the North Atlantic projected to shift in the 21st century 

      Hieronymus, Jenny; Hieronymus, Magnus; Gröger, Matthias; Schwinger, Jörg; Bernadello, Raffaele; Tourigny, Etienne; Sicardi, Valentina; Ruvalcaba Baroni, Itzel; Wyser, Klaus (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Shifts in the day of peak net primary production (NPP) were detected in different biogeochemical provinces of the North Atlantic (25–65° N). Most provinces displayed a shift toward earlier peak NPP, with the largest change ...
    • Neural activation in photosensitive brain regions of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) after light stimulation 

      Eilertsen, Mariann; Clokie, Benjamin G.J.; Ebbesson, Lars; Tanase, Cristina; Migaud, Herve; Helvik, Jon Vidar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Photoreceptive inputs to the teleost brain are perceived as image of the visual world and as photo-modulation of neuroendocrine and neuronal signals. The retina and pineal organ are major receptive organs with projections ...
    • Neutralisation of hydrogen peroxide after delousing events; technology development and environmental risk assessment 

      Carlsson, Pernilla Marianne; Bamber, Shaw Duncan; Umar, Muhammad; Bechmann, Renée Katrin; Garmo, Øyvind Aaberg; Bahr, Gjermund; Tassara, Luca; Gomiero, Alessio; Nøst, Ole Anders; Refseth, Gro Harlaug (NIVA-rapport, Research report, 2021)
      The present project has conducted experiments in laboratory and pilot scale with chemical neutralisation of hydrogen peroxide, which, in combination with technological treatment pose a possible solution for onboard well ...
    • New ecosystems in the deep subsurface follow the flow of water driven by geological activity 

      Borgonie, Gaetan; Magnabosco, Cara; Garcia-Moyano, Antonio; Linage-Alvarez, Borja; Ojo, Abidemi Oluranti; Freese, Leanne Brenda; van Jaarsveld, Charl; Van Rooyen, Christelle; Kuloyo, Olukayode; Cason, Errol Duncan; Vermeulen, J.; Pienaar, C.; van Heerden, Esta; Lollar, Barbara Sherwood; Onstott, Tullis C.; Mundle, Scott O.C. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Eukarya have been discovered in the deep subsurface at several locations in South Africa, but how organisms reach the subsurface remains unknown. We studied river-subsurface fissure water systems and identified Eukarya ...
    • New flood frequency estimates for the largest river in Norway based on the combination of short and long time series 

      Engeland, Kolbjørn; Aano, Anna; Steffensen, Ida Grøndahl; Støren, Eivind Wilhelm Nagel; Paasche, Øyvind (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The Glomma River is the largest in Norway, with a catchment area of 154 450 km2. People living near the shores of this river are frequently exposed to destructive floods that impair local cities and communities. Unfortunately, ...
    • A New Species of Osedax (Siboglinidae: Annelida) From Colonization Experiments in the Arctic Deep Sea 

      Eilertsen, Mari Heggernes; Dahlgren, Thomas Gunnar; Rapp, Hans Tore (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Large parcels of organic matter in the deep sea, such as whale carcasses, harbor a very specialized fauna, most famously the bone-eating worms in the genus Osedax (Annelida, Siboglinidae). Although Osedax was first described ...
    • New wine in old bottles: Modification of the Na+/K+-ATPase enzyme activity assay and its application in salmonid aquaculture 

      Takvam, Marius; Sundell, Kristina; Sundh, Henrik; Gharbi, Naouel; Kryvi, Harald; Nilsen, Tom Ole (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The Na+, K+ ATPase (NKA) enzyme is important to generate the transmembrane ion gradient in the gills, intestine, and kidneys, hence, is vital for secondary transport of fluids and different solutes in teleosts. Gill NKA ...
    • Nidelva - Kunnskapsoppsummering av fiskebiologiske forhold 

      Gabrielsen, Sven-Erik; Haraldstad, Tormod; Anders, Lamberg (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2021)
      NVE skal i den kommende planperioden, vurdere nødvendige miljøtiltak for å nå de fastsatte miljømål for Nidelva. For å sikre et godt beslutningsgrunnlag for dette arbeidet, ønsket NVE at Agder Energi laget en samlet rapport ...
    • Nitrogen fixation rates in the Guinea Dome and the equatorial upwelling regions in the Atlantic Ocean 

      Fernández‑Carrera, Ana; Kiko, Rainer; Hauss, Helena; Hamilton, Douglas S.; Achterberg, Eric P.; Montoya, Joseph P.; Dengler, Marcus; Brandt, Peter; Subranamiam, Ajit (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Biological nitrogen fixation is a key process balancing the loss of combined nitrogen in the marine nitrogen cycle. Its relevance in upwelling or high nutrient regions is still unclear, with the few available studies in ...
    • NorCPM1 and its contribution to CMIP6 DCPP 

      Bethke, Ingo; Wang, Yiguo; Counillon, Francois Stephane; Keenlyside, Noel Sebastian; Kimmritz, Madlen; Fransner, Filippa; Samuelsen, Annette; Langehaug, Helene R.; Svendsen, Lea; Chiu, Ping-Gin; Passos, Leilane G.; Bentsen, Mats; Guo, Chuncheng; Gupta, Alok Kumar; Tjiputra, Jerry; Kirkevåg, Alf; Oliviè, Dirk Jan Leo; Seland, Øyvind; Vågane, Julie Solsvik; Fan, Yuanchao; Eldevik, Tor (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The Norwegian Climate Prediction Model version 1 (NorCPM1) is a new research tool for performing climate reanalyses and seasonal-to-decadal climate predictions. It combines the Norwegian Earth System Model version 1 (NorESM1) ...
    • Norske havforsuringsdata og FNs bærekraftsmål 14.3 

      Skjelvan, Ingunn; Jeansson, Emil (Research report, 2020)
      IOC (Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commision) har hatt ansvaret for å utvikle en indikator for havforsuring, som er knytta til FN sitt bærekraftsmål for livet i havet. Land, forskere og datasentre har blitt bedt om å ...
    • North Atlantic Oscillation in winter is largely insensitive to autumn Barents-Kara sea ice variability 

      Siew, Yu Feng; Li, Camille; Ting, Mingfang; Sobolowski, Stefan Pieter; Wu, Yutian; Chen, Xiaodan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Arctic sea ice extent in autumn is significantly correlated with the winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) in the satellite era. However, questions about the robustness and reproducibility of the relationship persist. ...
    • The northern European shelf as an increasing net sink for CO2 

      Becker, Meike; Olsen, Are; Landschützer, Peter; Omar, Abdirahman; Rehder, Gregor; Rödenbeck, Christian; Skjelvan, Ingunn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      We developed a simple method to refine existing open-ocean maps and extend them towards different coastal seas. Using a multi-linear regression we produced monthly maps of surface ocean fCO2 in the northern European coastal ...
    • Norwegian Sea net community production estimated from O2 and prototype CO2 optode measurements on a Seaglider 

      Possenti, Luca; Skjelvan, Ingunn; Atamanchuk, Dariia; Tengberg, Anders; Humphreys, Matthew P.; Loucaides, Socratis; Fernand, Liam; Kaiser, Jan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We report on a pilot study using a CO2 optode deployed on a Seaglider in the Norwegian Sea from March to October 2014. The optode measurements required drift and lag correction and in situ calibration using discrete water ...
    • A Novel Moderately Thermophilic Type Ib Methanotroph Isolated from an Alkaline Thermal Spring in the Ethiopian Rift Valley 

      Islam, Tajul; Gessesse, Amare; Garcia-Moyano, Antonio; Murrell, J. Colin; Øvreås, Lise (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Aerobic moderately thermophilic and thermophilic methane-oxidizing bacteria make a substantial contribution in the control of global warming through biological reduction of methane emissions and have a unique capability ...
    • Nowcasting tracks of severe convective storms in West Africa from observations of land surface state 

      Taylor, Christopher M; Klein, Cornelia; Dione, Cheikh; Parker, Douglas John; Marsham, John; Abdoulahat Diop, Cheikh; Fletcher, Jennifer; Saidou Chaibou, Abdoul Aziz; Nafissa, Dignon Bertin; Semeena, Valiyaveetil Shamsudheen; Cole, Steven J; Anderson, Seonaid R (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In tropical convective climates, where numerical weather prediction of rainfall has high uncertainty, nowcasting provides essential alerts of extreme events several hours ahead. In principle, short-term prediction of intense ...
    • Nygard pumpekraftverk 

      Fjellheim, Arne; Raddum, Gunnar (LFI – Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2009)
      Etableringen av Nygard pumpekraftverk har medført spredning av røye fra Skjerjevatnet i Eksingedalsvassdraget til Modalsvassdraget. Det er utarbeidet en overvåkingsplan for de vatna som er potensielle resipienter for røye. ...
    • Nygard pumpekraftverk 

      Fjellheim, Arne; Raddum, Gunnar (LFI – Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2008)
      Etableringen av Nygard pumpekraftverk har medført spredning av røye fra Skjerjevatnet i Eksingedalsvassdraget til Modalsvassdraget. Det er utarbeidet en overvåkingsplan for de vatna som er potensielle resipienter for røye. ...