Blar i NORCE Klima og miljø på tittel

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    • The handbook for standardized field and laboratory measurements in terrestrial climate change experiments and observational studies (ClimEx) 

      Halbritter Rechsteiner, Aud Helen; De Boeck, Hans J.; Eycott, Amy Elizabeth; Reinsch, Sabine; Robinson, David A.; Vicca, Sara; Berauer, Bernd; Christiansen, Casper Tai; Estiarte, Marc; Grünzweig, José M.; Gya, Ragnhild; Hansen, Karin; Jentsch, Anke; Lee, Hanna; Linder, Sune; Marshall, John; Peñuelas, Josep; Schmidt, Inger Kappel; Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen; Wilfahrt, Peter; Vandvik, Vigdis; Abrantes, Nelson; Almagro, María; Althuizen, Inge; Barrio, Isabel C.; te Beest, Mariska; Beier, Claus; Beil, Iilka; Berry, Z. Carter; Birkemoe, Tone; Bjerke, Jarle W.; Blonder, Benjamin; Blume-Werry, Gesche; Bohrer, Gil; Campos, Isabel; Cernusak, Lucas S.; Chojnicki, Bogdan H.; Cosby, Bernhard J.; Dickman, Lee T.; Djukic, Ika; Filella, Iolanda; Fuchslueger, Lucia; Gargallo-Garriga, Albert; Gillespie, Mark Andrew; Goldsmith, Gregory R.; Gough, Christopher; Halliday, Fletcher W.; Hegland, Stein Joar; Hoch, Gunter; Holub, Petr; Jaroszynska, Francesca Orinda Holl; Johnson, Daniel M.; Jones, Scott B.; Kardol, Paul; Keizer, Jan J.; Klem, Karel; Konestabo, Heidi Sjursen; Kreyling, Jürgen; Kröel-Dulay, György; Landhäusser, Simon M.; Larsen, Klaus S.; Leblans, Niki; Lebron, Inma; Lehmann, Marco M.; Lembrechts, Jonas J.; Lenz, Armando; Linstädter, Anja; Llusià, Joan; Macias-Fauria, Marc; Malyshev, Andrey V.; Mänd, Pille; Marshall, Miles; Matheny, Ashley M.; McDowell, Nate; Meier, Ina C.; Meinzer, Frederick C.; Michaletz, Sean T.; Miller, Megan L.; Muffler, Lena; Oravec, Michal; Ostonen, Ivika; Porcar-Castell, Albert; Preece, Catherine; Prentice, Iain C.; Radujković, Dajana; Ravolainen, Virve; Ribbons, Relena; Ruppert, Jan C.; Sack, Lawren; Sardans, Jordi; Schindlbacher, Andreas; Scoffoni, Christine; Sigurdsson, Bjarni D.; Smart, Simon M; Smith, Stuart; Soper, Fiona; Speed, James David Mervyn; Sverdrup-Thygeson, Anne; Sydenham, Markus A. K.; Taghizadeh-Toosi, Arezoo; Telford, Richard J.; Tielborger, Katja; Töpper, Joachim Paul; Urban, Otmar; van der Ploeg, Martine; Van Langenhove, Leandro; Večeřová, Kristýna; Ven, Arne; Verbruggen, Erik; Vik, Unni; Weigel, Robert; Wohlgemuth, Thomas; Wood, Lauren K.; Zinnert, Julie; Zurba, Kamal (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      1. Climate change is a world-wide threat to biodiversity and ecosystem structure, functioning and services. To understand the underlying drivers and mechanisms, and to predict the consequences for nature and people, we ...

    • Helhetlig tiltaksplan og klimasårbarhetsanalyse for Sokndalsvassdraget 

      Pulg, Ulrich; Hauer, Christoph; Mayer, Stephanie; Espedal, Espen Olsen; Postler, Christoph (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2023)
      I et tverrfaglig samarbeid som inkluderer ferskvanns- og restaureringsbiologi, klimaforskning, hydrologi og hydraulikk vises at vassdragsmiljøet i Sokndalsvassdraget er påvirket av en rekke fysiske inngrep og forurensing. ...

    • Hellandsfoss kraftverk i Modalselva - effekter på fiskebiologiske forhold. 

      Gabrielsen, Sven-Erik; Espedal, Espen Olsen; Postler, Christoph; Stranzl, Sebastian Franz; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Stöger, Elisabeth (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2021)
      Denne rapporten sammenstiller fiskebiologiske undersøkelser utført av NORCE LFI i Modalselva nedstrøms Hellandsfossen fra fisketrappen og ned til utløp sjø. Undersøkelsene omfatter habitatkartlegging, overvåking av ...

    • High CO2 concentration and iron availability determine the metabolic inventory in an Emiliania huxleyi-dominated phytoplankton community 

      Mausz, Michaela A.; Segovia, María; Larsen, Aud; Berger, Stella Angela; Egge, Jorun Karin; Pohnert, Georg (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Ocean acidification (OA), a consequence of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, strongly impacts marine ecosystems. OA also influences iron (Fe) solubility, affecting biogeochemical and ecological processes. We ...

    • High resolution benthic Mg/Ca temperature record of the intermediate water in the Denmark Strait across D-O stadial-interstadial cycles 

      Sessford, Evangeline; Tisserand, Amandine Aline; Risebrobakken, Bjørg; Andersson, Carin; Dokken, Trond Martin; Jansen, Eystein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Dansgaard‐Oeschger (D‐O) climate instabilities that took place during Marine Isotope Stage 3 are connected to changes in ocean circulation patterns and sea ice cover. Here we explore in detail the configuration of the water ...

    • A high-end estimate of sea-level rise for practitioners 

      van de Wal, Roderik S.W.; Nicholls, Robert J.; Behar, David; McInnes, K.; Stammer, Detlef; Lowe, Jason A.; Church, John A.; DeConto, Robert M.; Fettweis, Xavier; Goelzer, Heiko; Haasnoot, M.; Haigh, I.; Hinkel, Jochen; Horton, Ben; James, T.S.; Jenkins, Adrian; LeCozannet, G.; Levermann, Anders; Lipscomb, William H.; Marzeion, Ben; Pattyn, Frank; Payne, Anthony J.; Pfeffer, Ted; Price, S.; Seroussi, Hélène; Sun, Sainan; Veatch, W.; White, K. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Sea level rise (SLR) is a long-lasting consequence of climate change because global anthropogenic warming takes centuries to millennia to equilibrate for the deep ocean and ice sheets. SLR projections based on climate ...

    • Histomorphological Damage in the Small Intestine of Wami Tilapia (Oreochromis urolepis) (Norman, 1922) Exposed to Microplastics Remain Long after Depuration 

      Mbugani, John J.; Machiwa, John F.; Shilla, Daniel Abel; Kimaro, Wahubu; Joseph, Dativa; Khan, Farhan R. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The histopathological effects of microplastics (MPs) in the gastrointestinal tracts of fish following long-term exposure and depuration are relatively understudied. This study investigated histomorphological damage in the ...

    • How Is the Ocean Anthropogenic Carbon Reservoir Filled? 

      Davila, Xabier; Gebbie, Geoffrey; Brakstad, Ailin; Lauvset, Siv Kari; McDonagh, Elaine Louise; Schwinger, Jörg; Olsen, Are (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      About a quarter of the total anthropogenic CO2 emissions during the industrial era has been absorbed by the ocean. The rate limiting step for this uptake is the transport of the anthropogenic carbon (Cant) from the ocean ...

    • How many metazoan species live in the world's largest mineral exploration region? 

      Rabone, Muriel; Wiethase, Joris H.; Simon-Lledo, Erik; Emery, Aidan M.; Jones, Daniel O.B.; Dahlgren, Thomas Gunnar; Bribiesca-Contreras, Guadalupe; Wiklund, Helena; Horton, Tammy; Glover, Adrian G. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The global surge in demand for metals such as cobalt and nickel has created unprecedented interest in deep-sea habitats with mineral resources. The largest area of activity is a 6 million km2 region known as the ...

    • How microbial food web interactions shape the arctic ocean bacterial community revealed by size fractionation experiments 

      Müller, Oliver; Seuthe, Lena; Pree, Bernadette; Bratbak, Gunnar; Larsen, Aud; Paulsen, Maria Lund (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      In the Arctic, seasonal changes are substantial, and as a result, the marine bacterial community composition and functions differ greatly between the dark winter and light-intensive summer. While light availability is, ...

    • How pathogens affect the marine habitat use and migration of sea trout (Salmo trutta) in two Norwegian fjord systems 

      Lennox, Robert J.; Eldøy, Sindre Håvarstein; Vollset, Knut; Miller, Kristi M.; Li, Shaorong; Kaukinen, Karia H.; Isaksen, Trond Einar; Davidsen, Jan Grimsrud (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Wild fish are confronting changing pathogen dynamics arising from anthropogenic disturbance and climate change. Pathogens can influence animal behaviour and life histories, yet there are little such data from fish in the ...

    • Hvordan plast og rydding av plast påvirker økosystemet på Lisle Lyngøy (Hovedrapport) 

      Bødtker, Gunhild; Haave, Marte; Velle, Gaute; Andersen, Gidske L.; Gomiero, Alessio; Gaasøy, Rune; Bruvik, Kenneth; Bastesen, Eivind (Research report, 2023)
      Marin plastforurensing har på Lisle Lyngøy ført til landskapsendring som har fått direkte konsekvenser for øyens hydrologi. Landskapsendringen er forårsaket av en unormalt rask volumøkning av driftvollen som ligger ved den ...

    • The hydrological cycle and ocean circulation of the Maritime Continent in the Pliocene: results from PlioMIP2 

      Ren, Xin; Lunt, Daniel J.; Hendy, Erica; Von Der Heydt, Anna; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Otto-Bliesner, Bette; Williams, Charles J. R.; Stepanek, Christian; Guo, Chuncheng; Chandan, Deepak; Lohmann, Gerrit; Tindall, Julia C.; Sohl, Linda E.; Chandler, Mark A.; Kageyama, Masa; Baatsen, Michiel L. J.; Tan, Ning; Zhang, Qiong; Feng, Ran; Hunter, Stephen; Chan, Wing-Le; Peltier, W. Richard; Li, Xiangyu; Kamae, Youichi; Zhang, Zhongshi; Haywood, Alan M. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The Maritime Continent (MC) forms the western boundary of the tropical Pacific Ocean, and relatively small changes in this region can impact the climate locally and remotely. In the mid-Piacenzian warm period of the Pliocene ...

    • Hydrological impact of Middle Miocene Antarctic ice-free areas coupled to deep ocean temperatures 

      Bradshaw, Catherine; Langebroek, Petra; Lear, Caroline H.; Lunt, Daniel J.; Coxall, Helen; Sosdian, Sindia M.; De Boer, Agatha (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Oxygen isotopes from ocean sediments (δ18O) used to reconstruct past continental ice volumes additionally record deep water temperatures (DWTs). Traditionally, these are assumed to be coupled (ice-volume changes cause DWT ...

    • Hydrologiske og hydrodynamiske forhold i Tokkeåi 

      Stranzl, Sebastian; Espedal, Espen Olsen; Postler, Christoph; Pulg, Ulrich; Flödl, Peter; Hauer, Christoph (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2019)
      Denne rapporten sammenstiller grunnlagsdata til vurdering av vannførings- og arealforhold samt nedkjøring av vannføring i Tokkeåi. Dessuten vurderes vandringsforhold og en mulig passesjeløsning over Helvetesfossen.

    • Hydromorfologiske endringer i Vikja som følge av regulering 

      Andersen, Gidske L.; Gabrielsen, Sven-Erik (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2013)
      I forbindelse med pågående fiskebiologiske undersøkelser i Vikja, ble LFI Uni Miljø bedt om å gjøre en undersøkelse av hvordan elva hadde fått endret hydromorfologien som følge av reguleringen og hvorvidt en slik undersøkelse ...

    • Hydromorfologiske tiltak til bedring av miljøtilstand i Espedalselva 

      Pulg, Ulrich; Espedal, Espen Olsen (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2020)
      Espedalsvassdraget er et svært produktivt habitat for sjøaure og laks. Deler av vassdraget er nesten urørt, har en enestående og særpreget morfologi. Generelt sett finnes det mye skjul og gode habitatforhold for ungfisk ...

    • Hydropower: gas supersaturation and the role of aquatic plant photosynthesis for fish health 

      Demars, Benoît Olivier Laurent; Dörsch, Peter; Thiemer, Kirstine; Clayer, Francois; Schneider, Susanne Claudia; Stranzl, Sebastian Franz; Pulg, Ulrich; Velle, Gaute (NIVA-rapport, Research report, 2021)
      Fish and invertebrates breathing in water supersaturated with gas (total dissolved gas; TDG), e.g. at the outlet of hydropower plants, may develop gas bubble disease (analogous to the bends in humans). Aquatic plants also ...

    • Hypoxia-tolerant zooplankton may reduce biological carbon pump efficiency in the Humboldt current system off Peru 

      Engel, Anja; Cisternas-Novoa, Carolina; Hauss, Helena; Kiko, Rainer; LeMoigne, Frederic (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      In the ocean, downward flux of particles produced in sunlit surface waters is the major component of the biological carbon pump, which sequesters atmospheric carbon dioxide and fuels deep-sea ecosystems. The efficiency of ...

    • Identification of tolerance levels on the coldwater coral Desmophyllum pertusum (Lophelia pertusa) from realistic exposure conditions to suspended bentonite, barite and drill cutting particles 

      Baussant, Thierry; Arnberg, Maj; Lyng, Emily; Ramanand, Sreerekha S.; Bamber, Shaw Duncan; Berry, Mark; Hansen, Ingrid Myrnes; Van Oevelen, Dick; Van Breugel, Peter (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Cold-water coral (CWC) reefs are numerous and widespread along the Norwegian continental shelf where oil and gas industry operate. Uncertainties exist regarding their impacts from operational discharges to drilling. Effect ...