Browsing NORCE Klima og miljø by Title

Now showing items 21-40 of 862

    • Agreement between reconstructed and modeled boreal precipitation of the Last Interglacial 

      Scussolini, Paolo; Bakker, Pepijn; Guo, Chuncheng; Stepanek, Christian; Qiong, Zhang; Braconnot, Pascale; Cao, Jian; Guarino, Maria-Vittoria; Coumou, Dim; Prange, Matthias; Ward, Philip J.; Renssen, Hans; Kageyama, Masa; Otto-Bliesner, Bette; Aerts, Jeroen C.J.H. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The last extended time period when climate may have been warmer than today was during the Last Interglacial (LIG; ca. 129 to 120 thousand years ago). However, a global view of LIG precipitation is lacking. Here, seven new ...

    • Allelic polymorphisms in a glycosyltransferase gene shape glycan repertoire in the O-linked protein glycosylation system of Neisseria 

      Wang, Nelson; Anonsen, Jan Haug; Hadjineophytou, Chris; Reinar, William Brynildsen; Børud, Bente; Vik, Åshild; Koomey, John Michael (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Glycosylation of multiple proteins via O-linkage is well documented in bacterial species of Neisseria of import to human disease. Recent studies of protein glycosylation (pgl) gene distribution established that related ...

    • Alterations in genetically modified crops assessed by omics studies: Systematic review and meta-analysis 

      Benevenuto, Rafael Fonseca; Venter, Hermoine Jean; Zanatta, Caroline Bedin; Nodari, Rubens Onofre; Agapito-Tenfen, Sarah Zanon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background International agreements and domestic legislation regulate genetically modified (GM) crops for environmental release, recognizing that genetic engineering could result in unintended genotypic and phenotypic ...

    • An oceanic perspective on Greenland’s recent freshwater discharge since 1850 

      Perner, Kerstin; Moros, Matthias; Otterå, Odd Helge; Blanz, Thomas; Schneider, Ralph R.; Jansen, Eystein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Instrumental data evidence an accelerating freshwater release from Arctic sea ice export and the Greenland Ice Sheet over the past three decades causing cooling and freshening in the subpolar North Atlantic region. However, ...

    • Analyse av hva klimaendringer og arealbruk betyr for vannmiljøet i Håelva 

      Molversmyr, Åge; Bechmann, Marianne; Kaste, Øyvind; Turtumøygard, Stein; Norling, Magnus Dahler; Guerrero, Jose-Luis; Skarbøvik, Eva; Solheim, Anne Lyche (NORCE - Norwegian Research Centre AS, Research report, 2020)

    • Analyse av klimautvikling i kyst- og innlandsregionen i Rogaland – temperatur, nedbør og vind 

      Mayer, Stephanie; Livik, Gunnar; Pontoppidan, Marie Louise Nielsen; Båserud, Line; Løvset, Tyge (Research report, 2020)
      Rogaland fylkeskommune ønsket å få utredet konsekvenser av klimaendringer på natur og samfunn i Rogaland med fokus på utfordringer, muligheter og prioriteringer. Vestlandsforskning leder prosjektet og det ble inngått avtale ...

    • Analyse av Sentinel-1 data til deteksjon og varsling av kvikkleireskredet på Gjerdrum 

      Malnes, Eirik; Eckerstorfer, Markus (Research report, 2022)
      Denne rapporten gir en oversikt over arbeidet gjort i prosjektet «Analyse av Sentinel-1 data i forkant av kvikkleireskredet på Gjerdrum». Prosjektets formål var å undersøke om backscatter data fra Sentinel-1 satellittene ...

    • Analysis of transcriptomic differences between NK603 maize and near-isogenic varieties using RNA sequencing and RT-qPCR 

      Agapito, Sarah Zanon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background The insertion of a transgene into a plant organism can, in addition to the intended effects, lead to unintended effects in the plants. To uncover such effects, we compared maize grains of two genetically modified ...

    • Annelid Fauna of the Prince Gustav Channel, a Previously Ice-Covered Seaway on the Northeastern Antarctic Peninsula 

      Drennan, Regan; Dahlgren, Thomas Gunnar; Linse, Katrin; Glover, Adrian G. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The Prince Gustav Channel is a narrow seaway located in the western Weddell Sea on the northeastern-most tip of the Antarctic Peninsula. The channel is notable for both its deep (>1200 m) basins, and a dynamic glacial ...

    • Application of airborne LiDAR bathymetry in Norway 

      Stranzl, Sebastian Franz; Pulg, Ulrich; Postler, Christoph; Hauer, Christoph; Floedl, P. (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2022)
      New technologies in remote sensing provide opportunities for effectively sampling information on topography and bathymetry for large areas. With Airborne LiDAR Bathymetry (ALB) terrain and also the river bottom (bathymetry) ...

    • Application of Clumped Isotope Thermometry to Benthic Foraminifera 

      Piasecki, Alison; Bernasconi, Stefano M.; Grauel, Anna-Lena; Hannisdal, Bjarte; Ho, Sze Ling; Leutert, Thomas Jan; Marchitto, Thomas M.; Meinicke, Niklas; Tisserand, Amandine Aline; Meckler, Anna Nele (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Obtaining absolute temperatures of the ocean in deep time is complicated by the lack of constraints on seawater chemistry. Seawater salinity, carbonate ion concentration, δ18O, and elemental abundance changes may obscure ...

    • Application of polychaetes in (de)coupled integrated aquaculture: an approach for fish waste bioremediation 

      Nederlof, Marit; Fang, Jinghui; Dahlgren, Thomas Gunnar; Rastrick, Samuel; Smaal, Aad C.; Strand, Øivind; Sveier, Harald; Verdegem, Marc C.J.; Jansen, Henrice M (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      ABSTRACT: Development of benthic components within integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) systems warrants more attention, and the development of polychaetes as an extractive component in IMTA systems is ongoing. This ...

    • Arctic amplification under global warming of 1.5 and 2 °C in NorESM1-Happi 

      Graff, Lise Seland; Iversen, Trond; Bethke, Ingo; Debernard, Jens Boldingh; Seland, Øyvind; Bentsen, Mats; Kirkevåg, Alf; Li, Camille; Oliviè, Dirk Jan Leo (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Differences between a 1.5 and 2.0 ∘C warmer climate than 1850 pre-industrial conditions are investigated using a suite of uncoupled (Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project; AMIP), fully coupled, and slab-ocean experiments ...

    • Arctic Ocean simulations in the CMIP6 Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP) 

      Shu, Qi; Wang, Qiang; Guo, Chuncheng; Song, Zhenya; Wang, Shizhu; He, Yan; Qiao, Fangli (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Arctic Ocean simulations in 19 global ocean–sea-ice models participating in the Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP) of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) are evaluated in this paper. Our ...

    • Arctic Paleoceanography Cruise KH21-234 with R/V Kronprins Haakon 

      De Schepper, Stijn; Larsen, Aud; Blindheim, Dag Inge; Cordier, Tristan; Grant, Danielle; Hestetun, Jon Thomassen; Häkli, Katja; Lefevere, Simon Pierre; Liltved, Allegra; Monsen, Stig; Mugu, Sigrid; Ray, Jessica Louise; Steinsland, Kristine; Trofimova, Tamara; Weiner, Agnes (Research report, 2022)
      We set sail from Longyearbyen on 30.6.2021 to collect surface sediments, long sediment archives, water and plankton samples. The study area is located north of Svalbard, within the seasonal and permanent sea ice covered ...

    • Arctic Sea level Budget Assessment During the GRACE/Argo Time Period 

      Raj, Roshin Pappukutty; Andersen, Ole Baltazar; Johannessen, Johnny Andre; Benjamin, Gutknech; Chatterjee, Sourav; rose, stine; Bonaduce, Antonio; Horwath, Martin; Ranndal, Heidi; Richter, Kristin; Palanisamy, Hindumathi; Ludwigsen, Carsten; Bertino, Laurent; Nilsen, Jan Even Øie; Knudsen, Per; Hogg, Anna E.; Cazenave, Anny; Benveniste, Jérôme (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Sea level change is an important indicator of climate change. Our study focuses on the sea level budget assessment of the Arctic Ocean using: (1) the newly reprocessed satellite altimeter data with major changes in the ...

    • Arctic Troposphere Warming Driven by External Radiative Forcing and Modulated by the Pacific and Atlantic 

      Suo, Lingling; Gao, Yongqi; Gastineau, Guillaume; Liang, Yu-Chiao; Ghosh, Rohit; Tian, Tian; Zhang, Ying; Kwon, Young-Oh; Matei, Daniela; Otterå, Odd Helge; Yang, Shuting (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      During the past decades, the Arctic has experienced significant tropospheric warming, with varying decadal warming rates. However, the relative contributions from potential drivers and modulators of the warming are yet to ...

    • Are null segregants new combinations of heritable material and should they be regulated? 

      Heinemann, Jack A.; Clark, Katrin; Hiscox, Tessa C; McCabe, Andrew W.; Agapito, Sarah Zanon (Journal article, 2023)
      Through genome editing and other techniques of gene technology, it is possible to create a class of organism called null segregants. These genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are products of gene technology but are argued ...

    • Assessing the occurrence of egg stranding for trout and salmon in a regulated river 

      Skoglund, Helge; Vollset, Knut Wiik; Wiers, Tore; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      A key challenge in many regulated rivers is to define adequate flow levels to protect aquatic organisms. Provisioning of suitable flow can be pivotal bottlenecks for fishes such as salmon and trout that use the riverbed ...

    • Assessment of possible adverse consequences for biodiversity when planting vascular plants outside their natural range in Norway -(VKM) 

      Nielsen, Anders; Måren, Inger Elisabeth; Rosef, Line; Kirkendall, Lawrence Richard; Malmstrøm, Martin; Velle, Gaute; de Boer, Hugo; Eldegard, Katrine; Hindar, Kjetil; Hole, Lars Robert; Kausrud, Kyrre Linné; Järnegren, Johanna; Nilsen, Erlend Birkeland; Rueness, Eli Knispel; Thorstad, Eva Bonsak (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The aim of this report is to define guidelines that helps prevent the planting of vascular plant species with a high potential for negative effects on local biodiversity. It is assumed that the native or local populations ...