Viser treff 221-240 av 504

    • Island Mass Effect: A Review of Oceanic Physical Processes 

      De Falco, Chiara; Desbiolles, Fabien; Bracco, Annalisa; Pasquero, Claudia (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Increased Net Primary Productivity (NPP) around small islands have been documented worldwide. Despite having been known for decades, the interactions between physical and biogeochemical processes behind this phenomenon – ...
    • Mechanisms of Ocean Heat Uptake along and across Isopycnals 

      Clément, Louis; McDonagh, Elaine Louise; Gregory, J.M.; Wu, Q.; Marzocchi, A.; Zika, J.D.; Nurser, A.J.G. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Warming of the climate system accumulates mostly in the ocean and discrepancies in how this is modeled contribute to uncertainties in predicting sea level rise. In this study, regional temperature changes in an atmosphere–ocean ...
    • Systematic Calibration of a Convection-Resolving Model: Application Over Tropical Atlantic 

      Liu, Shuchang; Zeman, Christian; Sørland, Silje Lund; Schär, Christoph (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Non-hydrostatic km-scale weather and climate models show significant improvements in simulating clouds and precipitation, especially of convective nature. However, even km-scale models need to parameterize some physical ...
    • GLODAPv2.2022: the latest version of the global interior ocean biogeochemical data product 

      Lauvset, Siv Kari; Lange, Nico; Tanhua, Toste; Bittig, Henry C.; Olsen, Are; Kozyr, Alex; Alin, Simone R.; Alvarez, Marta; Azetsu-Scott, Kumiko; Barbero, Leticia; Becker, Susan; Brown, Peter; Carter, Brendan R.; Da Cunha, Leticia Cotrim; Feely, Richard A; Hoppema, Mario; Humphreys, Matthew P.; Ishii, Masao; Jeansson, Emil; Jiang, Li-Qing; Jones, Stephen Daniel; Lo Monaco, Claire; Murata, Akihiko; Müller, Jens D.; Perez, Fiz F; Pfeil, Gerrit Benjamin; Schirnick, Carsten; Steinfeldt, Reiner; Suzuki, Toru; Tilbrook, Bronte; Ulfsbo, Adam; Velo, Antón; Woosley, Ryan J.; Key, Robert M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The Global Ocean Data Analysis Project (GLODAP) is a synthesis effort providing regular compilations of surface-to-bottom ocean biogeochemical bottle data, with an emphasis on seawater inorganic carbon chemistry and related ...
    • Changes in Onset of Vegetation Growth on Svalbard, 2000–2020 

      Karlsen, Stein Rune; Elvebakk, Arve; Tømmervik, Hans; Belda, Santiago; Stendardi, Laura (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The global temperature is increasing, and this is affecting the vegetation phenology in many parts of the world. The most prominent changes occur at northern latitudes such as our study area, which is Svalbard, located ...
    • CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing in Salmonids Cells and Efficient Establishment of Edited Clonal Cell Lines 

      Strømsnes, Trygve; Schmidke, Sebastian; Azad, Mitra; Singstad, Øyvind; Grønsberg / Mikkelsen, Idun Merete; Dalmo, Roy Ambli; Okoli, Arinze Stanley (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Finfish production has seen over three-fold increase in the past 30 years (1990–2020), and Atlantic salmon (A. salmon; salmo salar) accounted for approximately 32.6% of the total marine and coastal aquaculture of all finfish ...
    • Predation research with electronic tagging 

      Lennox, Robert J.; Dahlmo, Lotte Svengård; Ford, Adam T.; Sortland, Lene K.; Vogel, Emma; Vollset, Knut Wiik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Predation is a fundamental aspect of ecology that drives ecosystem structure and function. A better understanding of predation can be facilitated by using electronic tags that log or transmit positions of predator or prey ...
    • Unintended Genomic Outcomes in Current and Next Generation GM Techniques: A Systematic Review 

      Chu, Philomena; Agapito-Tenfen, Sarah Zanon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Classical genetic engineering and new genome editing techniques, especially the CRISPR/Cas technology, increase the possibilities for modifying the genetic material in organisms. These technologies have the potential to ...
    • Increased Thermal Challenges Differentially Modulate Neural Plasticity and Stress Responses in Post-Smolt Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) 

      Tang, Patrik Anthony; Gharbi, Naouel; Nilsen, Tom Ole; Gorissen, M.; Stefansson, Sigurd Olav; Ebbesson, Lars O.E. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The successful transfer of farmed post-smolt Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) depends on proper stress responses and cognitive functions during the early seawater (SW) phase. However, with increasing summer oceanic temperatures, ...
    • The influence of recent and future climate change on spring Arctic cyclones 

      Parker, Chelsea L.; Mooney, Priscilla A.; Webster, Melinda A.; Boisvert, Linette N. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In recent decades, the Arctic has experienced rapid atmospheric warming and sea ice loss, with an ice-free Arctic projected by the end of this century. Cyclones are synoptic weather events that transport heat and moisture ...
    • Moving cleaner fish from the wild into fish farms: A zero-sum game? 

      Lennox, Robert; Barrett, Luke T.; Nilsen, Cecilie Iden; Berhe, Saron; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Vollset, Knut (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Fish that engage in mutualistic cleaning behaviour (‘cleaner fishes’) have recently been popularized as a nature-based method of controlling ectoparasite outbreaks in fish farms. Outbreaks impact animal welfare and threaten ...
    • A high-end estimate of sea-level rise for practitioners 

      van de Wal, Roderik S.W.; Nicholls, Robert J.; Behar, David; McInnes, K.; Stammer, Detlef; Lowe, Jason A.; Church, John A.; DeConto, Robert M.; Fettweis, Xavier; Goelzer, Heiko; Haasnoot, M.; Haigh, I.; Hinkel, Jochen; Horton, Ben; James, T.S.; Jenkins, Adrian; LeCozannet, G.; Levermann, Anders; Lipscomb, William H.; Marzeion, Ben; Pattyn, Frank; Payne, Anthony J.; Pfeffer, Ted; Price, S.; Seroussi, Hélène; Sun, Sainan; Veatch, W.; White, K. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Sea level rise (SLR) is a long-lasting consequence of climate change because global anthropogenic warming takes centuries to millennia to equilibrate for the deep ocean and ice sheets. SLR projections based on climate ...
    • Effects of different photoperiod regimes on the smoltification and seawater adaptation of seawater-farmed rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): Insights from Na+, K+-ATPase activity and transcription of osmoregulation and growth regulation genes 

      Morro, Bernat; Balseiro Vigo, Pablo; Albalat, Amaya; Pinto Pedrosa, Cindy; Mackenzie, Simon A.; Nakamura, Shu; Shimizu, Munetaka; Nilsen, Tom Ole; Sveier, Harald; Ebbesson, Lars O.E.; Handeland, Sigurd O (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Photoperiod is thought to be the main zeitgeber that induces smoltification in salmonids. However, its effects on the smoltification of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) are not fully understood and no published data ...
    • A DNA-Free Editing Platform for Genetic Screens in Soybean via CRISPR/Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein Delivery 

      Subburaj, Saminathan; Zanatta, Caroline Bedin; Nunn, Jennifer Ann Lillebo; Hoepers, Aline Martins; Nodari, Rubens Onofre; Agapito-Tenfen, Sarah Zanon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      CRISPR/Cas9-based ribonucleoprotein (RNP)-mediated system has the property of minimizing the effects related to the unwanted introduction of vector DNA and random integration of recombinant DNA. Here, we describe a platform ...
    • Quantifying stratospheric biases and identifying their potential sources in subseasonal forecast systems 

      Lawrence, Zachary; Abalos, Marta; Ayarzagüena, Blanca; Barriopedro, David E.; Butler, Amy; Calvo, Natalia; de la Camara, Alvaro; Charlton-Perez, Andrew; Domeisen, Daniela; Dunn-Sigouin, Etienne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The stratosphere can be a source of predictability for surface weather on timescales of several weeks to months. However, the potential predictive skill gained from stratospheric variability can be limited by biases in the ...
    • Benchmarking the vertically integrated ice-sheet model IMAU-ICE (version 2.0) 

      Berends, Constantijn J.; Goelzer, Heiko; Reerink, Thomas J.; Stap, Lennert; van de Wal, Roderik S.W. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Ice-dynamical processes constitute a large uncertainty in future projections of sea-level rise caused by anthropogenic climate change. Improving our understanding of these processes requires ice-sheet models that perform ...
    • Abyssal fauna of polymetallic nodule exploration areas, eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Annelida: Spionidae and Poecilochaetidae 

      Neal, Lenka; Wiklund, Helena; Rabone, Muriel; Dahlgren, Thomas Gunnar; Glover, Adrian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      This paper represents a continuation of taxonomic publications on the benthic fauna of polymetallic nodule fields in the eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone (CCZ) using material collected during baseline environmental survey ...
    • Developing an Observing Air–Sea Interactions Strategy (OASIS) for the global ocean 

      Cronin, Meghan; Swart, Sebastiaan; Marandino, Christa; Anderson, C; Browne, P; Chen, S; Joubert, W.R.; Schuster, Ute; Venkatesan, R.; Addey, Charles Izuma; Alves, O.; Ardhuin, F; Battle, S; Bourassa, M.; Chen, Z.; Chory, M.; Clayson, C.A.; de Souza, R.B.; du Plessis, M; Edmondson, M.; Edson, J.B.; Gille, S.T.; Hermes, J.; Horman, V.; Josey, S.A.; Kurz, M.; Lee, T.; Maicu, F.; Moustahfid, E.H.; Nicholson, S.-A.; Nyadjro, S.; Palter, J.; Patterson, R.G.; Penny, S.G.; Pezzi, L.P.; Pinardi, N.; Eyre, J.E.J. Reeves; Rome, N.; Subramanian, A.C.; Stienbarger, C.; Steinhoff, Tobias; Sutton, J.; Tomita, H.; Wills, S.M.; Wilson, C.; Yu, L. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The Observing Air–Sea Interactions Strategy (OASIS) is a new United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development programme working to develop a practical, integrated approach for observing air–sea interactions ...
    • Assuring the integrity of offshore carbon dioxide storage 

      Connelly, D.P.; Bull, J.M.; Flohr, A.; Schaap, A.; Koopmans, D.; Blackford, J.C.; White, P.R.; James, R.H.; Pearce, C.; Lichtschlag, A.; Achterberg, E.P.; de Beer, D; Roche, B.; Li, J.; Saw, K.; Alendal, Guttorm; Avlesen, Helge; Brown, R.; Borisov, S.M.; Böttner, C.; Cazenave, P.W.; Chen, B.; Dale, A.W.; Dean, M.; Dewar, M.; Esposito, M.; Gros, J.; Hanz, R.; Haeckel, M.; Hosking, B.; Huvenne, V.; Karstens, Jens; Le Bas, T.; Leighton, T.G.; Linke, P.; Loucaides, S.; Matter, J.M.; Monk, S.; Mowlem, M.C.; Oleynik, Anna; Omar, Abdirahman; Peel, K.; Provenzano, G.; Saleem, U.; Schmidt, M.; Schramm, B.; Sommer, S.; Strong, J.; Suarez, I. Falcon; Ungerboeck, B.; Widdicombe, S.; Wright, H.; Yakushev, Evgeniy (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Carbon capture and storage is a key mitigation strategy proposed for keeping the global temperature rise below 1.5 °C. Offshore storage can provide up to 13% of the global CO2 reduction required to achieve the Intergovernmental ...
    • Exposure to cold temperatures differentially modulates neural plasticity and stress responses in post-smolt Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) 

      Tang, Patrik Anthony; Stefansson, Sigurd Olav; Nilsen, Tom Ole; Gharbi, Naouel; Lai, Floriana; Tronci, Valentina; Vigo, Pablo Balseiro; Marnix, M.; Ebbesson, Lars O.E. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The transfer success of farmed post-smolt Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) to sea-cages rely on neural adaptions to promote stress resilience. As low temperatures impact physiology, this suggests that off-season transfer to ...