Viser treff 141-160 av 504

    • Demonstrating the translocation of nanoplastics across the fish intestine using palladium-doped polystyrene in a salmon gut-sac 

      Clark, Nathaniel J.; Khan, Farhan; Mitrano, Denise; Boyle, David; Thompson, Richard C. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Fish are widely reported to ingest microplastics with low levels accumulating in the tissues, but owing to analytical constraints, much less is known about the potential accumulation of nanoplastics via the gut. Recently, ...
    • The Possession of Coccoliths Fails to Deter Microzooplankton Grazers 

      Mayers, Kyle; Poulton, Alex J.; Bidle, Kay D.; Thamatrakoln, Kimberlee; Schieler, Brittany; Giering, Sarah L.C.; Wells, Seona R.; Tarran, Glen A.; Mayor, Dan; Johnson, Matthew; Riebesell, Ulf; Larsen, Aud; Vardi, Assaf; Harvey, Elizabeth L. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Phytoplankton play a central role in the regulation of global carbon and nutrient cycles, forming the basis of the marine food webs. A group of biogeochemically important phytoplankton, the coccolithophores, produce calcium ...
    • Abyssal fauna of polymetallic nodule exploration areas, eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Annelida: Spionidae and Poecilochaetidae 

      Neal, Lenka; Wiklund, Helena; Rabone, Muriel; Dahlgren, Thomas Gunnar; Glover, Adrian G. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      This paper represents a continuation of taxonomic publications on the benthic fauna of polymetallic nodule fields in the eastern ClarionClipperton Zone (CCZ) using material collected during baseline environmental survey ...
    • Ten new insights in climate science 2022 

      Martin, Maria A.; Boakye, Emmanuel A.; Boyd, Emily; Broadgate, Wendy; Bustamante, Mercedes; Canadell, Josep G.; Carr, Edward R.; Chu, Eric K.; Cleugh, Helen; Csevar, Szilvia; Daoudy, Marwa; Bremond, Ariane de; Dhimal, Meghnath; Ebi, Kristie L.; Edwards, Clea; Fuss, Sabine; Girardin, Martin P.; Glavovic, Bruce; Hebden, Sophie; Hirota, Marina; Hsu, Huang-Hsiung; Huq, Saleemul; Ingold, Karin; Johannessen, Ola M; Kameyama, Yasuko; Kumarasinghe, Nilushi; Langendijk, Gaby S.; Lissner, Tabea Katharina; Lwasa, Shuaib; Machalaba, Catherine; Maltais, Aaron; Mathai, Manu V.; Mbow, Cheikh; McNamara, Karen; Mukherji, Aditi; Murray, Virginia; Mysiak, Jaroslav; Okereke, Chukwumerije; Ospina, Daniel; Otto, Friederike; Prakash, Anjal; Pulhin, Juan M.; Raju, Emmanuel; Redman, Aaron; Rigaud, Kanta K.; Rockström, Johan; Roy, Joyashree; Schipper, E. Lisa F.; Schlosser, Peter; Schulz, Karsten A.; Schumacher, Kim; Schwarz, Luana; Scown, Murray; Šedová, Barbora; Siddiqui, Tasneem A.; Singh, Chandni; Sioen, Giles B.; Stammer, Detlef; Steinert, Norman; Suk, Sunhee; Sutton, Rowan; Thalheimer, Lisa; van Aalst, Maarten; van der Geest, Kees; Zhao, Zhirong Jerry (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      We summarize what we assess as the past year's most important findings within climate change research: limits to adaptation, vulnerability hotspots, new threats coming from the climate–health nexus, climate (im)mobility ...
    • Decomposing oceanic temperature and salinity change using ocean carbon change 

      Turner, Charles E.; Brown, Peter J.; Oliver, Kevin I. C.; McDonagh, Elaine Louise (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      As the planet warms due to the accumulation of anthropogenic CO2 in the atmosphere, the interaction of surface ocean carbonate chemistry and the radiative forcing of atmospheric CO2 leads to the global ocean sequestering ...
    • The emergence of the Gulf Stream and interior western boundary as key regions to constrain the future North Atlantic carbon uptake 

      Goris, Nadine; Johannsen, Klaus; Tjiputra, Jerry (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      In recent years, the growing number of available climate models and future scenarios has led to emergent constraints becoming a popular tool to constrain uncertain future projections. However, when emergent constraints are ...
    • Process-based estimate of global-mean sea-level changes in the Common Era 

      Gangadharan, Nidheesh; Goosse, Hugues; Parkes, David C.; Goelzer, Heiko; Maussion, Fabien; Marzeion, Ben (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Although the global-mean sea level (GMSL) rose over the twentieth century with a positive contribution from thermosteric and barystatic (ice sheets and glaciers) sources, the driving processes of GMSL changes during the ...
    • Spatiotemporal variability of soil moisture over Ethiopia and its teleconnections with remote and local drivers 

      Jimma, Tamirat B.; Demissie, Teferi Dejene; Diro, Gulilat T.; Ture, Kassahun; Terefe, Tadesse; Solomon, Dawit (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Soil moisture is one of the essential climate variables with a potential impact on local climate variability. Despite the importance of soil moisture, studies on soil moisture characteristics in Ethiopia are less documented. ...
    • Seasonal variations and feedback from microplastics and cadmium on soil organisms in agricultural fields 

      Jiang, Xiaofeng; Yang, Yang; Wang, Qian; Liu, Na; Li, Mei (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Plastic film mulching is an important agricultural technology that plays a critical role in increasing crop yield and maintaining soil moisture. However, long-term coverage and untimely recovery lead to a large amount of ...
    • Analysis of transcriptomic differences between NK603 maize and near-isogenic varieties using RNA sequencing and RT-qPCR 

      Agapito, Sarah Zanon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background The insertion of a transgene into a plant organism can, in addition to the intended effects, lead to unintended effects in the plants. To uncover such effects, we compared maize grains of two genetically modified ...
    • The impact of lateral boundary forcing in the CORDEX-Africa ensemble over southern Africa 

      Karypidou, Maria Chara; Sobolowski, Stefan Pieter; Sangelantoni, Lorenzo; Nikulin, Grigory; Katragkou, Eleni (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The region of southern Africa (SAF) is among the most exposed climate change hotspots and is projected to experience severe impacts across multiple economical and societal sectors. For this reason, producing reliable ...
    • Sea lice (Lepeophtherius salmonis) detection and quantification around aquaculture installations using environmental DNA 

      Krolicka, Adriana; Nilsen, Mari Mæland; Hansen, Brian Klitgaard; Wulf Jacobsen, Lars Magnus; Provan, Fiona; Baussant, Thierry (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The naturally occurring ectoparasite salmon lice (Lepeophtherirus salmonis) poses a great challenge for the salmon farming industry, as well as for wild salmonids in the Northern hemisphere. To better control the infestation ...
    • Upper-level midlatitude troughs in boreal winter have an amplified low-latitude linkage over Africa 

      Ward, Neil; Fink, Andreas H.; Keane, Richard J.; Parker, Douglas John (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In boreal winter, strong upper-level midlatitude troughs across the Atlantic–Africa–southwestern Asia sector generate substantial tropical–extratropical interaction and have become recognized as important factors in some ...
    • Nowcasting tracks of severe convective storms in West Africa from observations of land surface state 

      Taylor, Christopher M; Klein, Cornelia; Dione, Cheikh; Parker, Douglas John; Marsham, John; Abdoulahat Diop, Cheikh; Fletcher, Jennifer; Saidou Chaibou, Abdoul Aziz; Nafissa, Dignon Bertin; Semeena, Valiyaveetil Shamsudheen; Cole, Steven J; Anderson, Seonaid R (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In tropical convective climates, where numerical weather prediction of rainfall has high uncertainty, nowcasting provides essential alerts of extreme events several hours ahead. In principle, short-term prediction of intense ...
    • Taxon-rich transcriptomics supports higher-level phylogeny and major evolutionary trends in Foraminifera 

      Sierra, Roberto; Mauffrey, Florian; Cruz, Joana; Holzmann, Maria; Gooday, Andrew J.; Maurer-Alcalá, Xyrus; Thakur, Rabindra; Greco, Mattia; Weiner, Agnes; Katz, Laura A.; Pawlowski, Jan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Foraminifera, classified in the supergroup Rhizaria, are a common and highly diverse group of mainly marine protists. Despite their evolutionary and ecological importance, only limited genomic data (one partial genome and ...
    • Added value of a regional coupled model: the case study for marine heatwaves in the Caribbean 

      Pontoppidan, Marie; De Falco, Chiara; Mooney, Priscilla A.; Nummelin, Aleksi Henrynpoika; Tjiputra, Jerry (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      There is an urgent need to improve capacity to predict marine heatwaves given their substantial negative impacts on marine ecosystems. Here we present the added value of a regional climate simulation, performed with the ...
    • Asymmetries in Circulation Anomalies Related to the Phases of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Synoptic Time Scales 

      Schmith, T.; Olsen, S.M.; Yang, S.; Christensen, Jens Hesselbjerg (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) index is often characterized by independent positive and negative NAO events with a characteristic spatial pattern and a typical lifetime of around 1 week. These events are separated ...
    • Stacked genetically modified soybean harboring herbicide resistance and insecticide rCry1Ac shows strong defense and redox homeostasis disturbance after glyphosate-based herbicide application 

      Agapito, Sarah Zanon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background World agricultural production of genetically modified (GM) products, in particular, the combination of different traits/genes in the same plant has been a trend over the last decade. There have been concerns ...
    • PEG-Delivered CRISPR-Cas9 Ribonucleoproteins System for Gene-Editing Screening of Maize Protoplasts 

      Agapito, Sarah Zanon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas9 technology allows the modification of DNA sequences in vivo at the location of interest. Although CRISPR-Cas9 can produce genomic changes that do not ...
    • Impact of Mountains in Southern China on the Eocene Climates of East Asia 

      Zhang, Zijian; Zhang, Zhongshi; He, Zhilin; Tan, Ning; Guo, Zhengtang; Zhu, Jiang; Steinig, Sebastian; Donnadieu, Yannick; Ladant, Jean-Baptiste; Chan, Wing-Le; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Niezgodzki, Igor; Knorr, Gregor; Hutchinson, David K.; de Boer, Agatha M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Inconsistencies in the Eocene climates of East Asia have been revealed in both geological studies and simulations. Several earlier reconstructions showed an arid zonal band in mid-latitude China, but others showed a humid ...