Artikler, kapitler og presentasjoner fra NORCE Klima og miljø: Recent submissions
Now showing items 181-200 of 504
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The costs and trade-offs of optimal foraging in marine fish larvae
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)In a warming world, both the metabolic rates of ectotherm predators and the phenology of their prey organisms is subject to change. Knowledge on how intrinsic and extrinsic factors govern predator–prey interactions is ... -
Viral infection switches the balance between bacterial and eukaryotic recyclers of organic matter during coccolithophore blooms
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Algal blooms are hotspots of marine primary production and play central roles in microbial ecology and global elemental cycling. Upon demise of the bloom, organic carbon is partly respired and partly transferred to either ... -
The added value of km-scale simulations to describe temperature over complex orography: the CORDEX FPS-Convection multi-model ensemble runs over the Alps
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The increase in computational resources has enabled the emergence of multi-model ensembles of convection-permitting regional climate model (CPRCM) simulations at very high horizontal resolutions. An example is the CORDEX ... -
Interaction of temperature and feed ration on male postsmolt maturation of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Early maturation of Atlantic salmon male postsmolts is undesirable in aquaculture due to its negative impact on growth, welfare and seawater adaptation, however it is an increasing problem under intensive rearing conditions. ... -
Grazing on Marine Viruses and Its Biogeochemical Implications
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Viruses are the most abundant biological entities in the ocean and show great diversity in terms of size, host specificity, and infection cycle. Lytic viruses induce host cell lysis to release their progeny and thereby ... -
Unraveling the mechanisms and implications of a stronger mid-Pliocene Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) in PlioMIP2
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The mid-Pliocene warm period (3.264–3.025 Ma) is the most recent geological period in which the atmospheric CO2 concentration was approximately equal to the concentration we measure today (ca. 400 ppm). Sea surface temperature ... -
Decadal Changes in Ventilation and Anthropogenic Carbon in the Nordic Seas
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)We evaluate the decadal evolution of ventilation and anthropogenic carbon (Cant) in the Nordic Seas between 1982 and the 2010s. Ventilation changes on decadal timescale are identified by evaluating decadal changes in mean ... -
Insights from the management of offshore energy resources: Toward an ecosystem-services based management approach for deep-ocean industries
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The deep ocean comprises complex ecosystems made up of numerous community and habitat types that provide multiple services that benefit humans. As the industrialization of the deep sea proceeds, a standardized and robust ... -
A ShK-like Domain from Steinernema carpocapsae with Bioinsecticidal Potential
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Entomopathogenic nematodes are used as biological control agents against a broad range of insect pests. We ascribed the pathogenicity of these organisms to the excretory/secretory products (ESP) released by the infective ... -
Integration of omics analyses into GMO risk assessment in Europe: a case study from soybean field trials
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)In Europe, genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are subject to an authorization process including a mandatory risk assessment. According to the respective guidance by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), one of the ... -
Combined physical and biogeochemical assessment of mesoscale eddy parameterisations in ocean models: Eddy induced advection at non-eddying resolutions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Ocean components of Earth System Models employed for climate projections do not routinely resolve mesoscale eddies for computational cost reasons, and the associated subgrid processes are still parameterised. While the ... -
Uptake, distribution and elimination of palladium-doped polystyrene nanoplastics in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) following dietary exposure
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The ingestion of nanoplastics (NPs) by fish has led to concerns regarding fish health and food chain transfer, but analytical constraints have hindered quantitative data collection on their uptake and depuration. We used ... -
Arctic Troposphere Warming Driven by External Radiative Forcing and Modulated by the Pacific and Atlantic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)During the past decades, the Arctic has experienced significant tropospheric warming, with varying decadal warming rates. However, the relative contributions from potential drivers and modulators of the warming are yet to ... -
Simulated contribution of the interdecadal Pacific oscillation to the west Eurasia cooling in 1998-2013
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Large ensemble simulations with six atmospheric general circulation models involved are utilized to verify the interdecadal Pacific oscillation (IPO) impacts on the trend of Eurasian winter surface air temperatures (SAT) ... -
Early detection of anthropogenic climate change signals in the ocean interior
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Robust detection of anthropogenic climate change is crucial to: (i) improve our understanding of Earth system responses to external forcing, (ii) reduce uncertainty in future climate projections, and (iii) develop efficient ... -
Climate change information over Fenno-Scandinavia produced with a convection-permitting climate model
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This paper presents results from high-resolution climate change simulations that permit convection and resolve mesoscale orography at 3-km grid spacing over Fenno-Scandinavia using the HARMONIE-Climate (HCLIM) model. Two ... -
Precipitation over southern Africa: is there consensus among global climate models (GCMs), regional climate models (RCMs) and observational data?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The region of southern Africa (SAF) is highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and is projected to experience severe precipitation shortages in the coming decades. Ensuring that our modeling tools are fit for ... -
Impaired Growth Performance of Wami Tilapia Juveniles (Oreochromis urolepis) (Norman, 1922) Due to Microplastic Induced Degeneration of the Small Intestine
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Microplastics-induced histopathological changes in gastrointestinal tracts of fish have been widely reported. However, the translation of adverse effects in the gut to impacts on growth are understudied. This study ... -
On the Potentials and Limitations of Attributing a Small-Scale Climate Event
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Intense convective storms can be hazardous when occurring over large populated cities. In a changing climate, decision makers and the general public increasingly need to be able to better understand if and to what extent ... -
The future of tundra carbon storage in Greenland – Sensitivity to climate and plant trait changes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The continuous change in observed key indicators such as increasing nitrogen deposition, temperatures and precipitation will have marked but uncertain consequences for the ecosystem carbon (C) sink-source functioning of ...