Blar i Artikler, kapitler og presentasjoner fra NORCE Klima og miljø på tittel

Viser treff 58-77 av 405

    • Characteristics of precipitation extremes over the Nordic region: added value of convection-permitting modeling 

      Médus, Erika; Thomassen, Emma D.; Belušić, Danijel; Lind, Petter; Berg, Peter; Christensen, Jens Hesselbjerg; Christensen, Ole B.; Dobler, Andreas; Kjellström, Erik; Olsson, Jonas; Yang, Wei (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      It is well established that using kilometer scale grid resolution for simulations of weather systems in weather and climate models enhances their realism. This study explores heavy- and extreme-precipitation characteristics ...

    • Climate change information over Fenno-Scandinavia produced with a convection-permitting climate model 

      Lind, Petter; Belušić, Danijel; Médus, Erika; Dobler, Andreas; Pedersen, Rasmus A.; Wang, Fuxing; Matte, Dominic; Kjellström, Erik; Landgren, Oskar Andreas; Lindstedt, David; Christensen, Ole B.; Christensen, Jens Hesselbjerg (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      This paper presents results from high-resolution climate change simulations that permit convection and resolve mesoscale orography at 3-km grid spacing over Fenno-Scandinavia using the HARMONIE-Climate (HCLIM) model. Two ...

    • Climate Scenarios for Switzerland CH2018 – Approach and Implications 

      Fischer, Andreas M.; Strassmann, Kuno M.; Croci-Maspoli, Mischa; Hama, Michiko; Knutti, Reto; Kotlarski, Sven; Schär, Christoph; Schnadt Poberaj, Christina; Ban, Nikolina; Bavay, Mathias; Beyerle, Urs; Bresch, David N.; Brönnimann, Stefan; Burlando, P.; Casanueva, Ana; Fatichi, Simone; Feigenwinter, Iris; Fischer, Erich M.; Hirschi, Martin; Liniger, Mark A.; Marty, Christoph; Medhaug, Iselin; Peleg, Nadav; Pickl, M.; Raible, Christoph C.; Rajczak, Jan; Rössler, O.; Scherrer, Simon C.; Schwierz, Cornelia; Seneviratne, Sonia I.; Skelton, Maurice; Sørland, Silje Lund; Spirig, Curdin; Tschurr, F.; Zeder, Joel; Zubler, Elias M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      To make sound decisions in the face of climate change, government agencies, policymakers and private stakeholders require suitable climate information on local to regional scales. In Switzerland, the development of climate ...

    • Climate tipping point interactions and cascades: A review 

      Wunderling, Nico; Von Der Heydt, Anna; Aksenov, Yevgeny; Barker, Stephen; Bastiaansen, Robbin; Brovkin, Victor; Brunetti, Maura; Couplet, Victor; Kleinen, Thomas; Lear, Caroline H.; Lohmann, Johannes; Roman-Cuesta, Rosa Maria; Sinet, Sacha; Swingedouw, Didier; Winkelmann, Ricarda; Anand, Pallavi; Barichivich, Jonathan; Bathiany, Sebastian; Baudena, Mara; Bruun, John T.; Chiessi, Cristiano Masur; Coxall, Helen K.; Docquier, David; Donges, Jonathan F.; Falkena, Swinda K. J.; Klose, Ann Kristin; Obura, David; Rocha, Juan; Rynders, Stefanie; Steinert, Norman; Willeit, Matteo (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)
      Climate tipping elements are large-scale subsystems of the Earth that may transgress critical thresholds (tipping points) under ongoing global warming, with substantial impacts on the biosphere and human societies. Frequently ...

    • Climate transition at the Eocene-Oligocene influenced by bathymetric changes to the Atlantic-Arctic oceanic gateways 

      Straume, Eivind Olavson; Nummelin, Aleksi Henrynpoika; Gaina, Carmen; Nisancioglu, Kerim Hestnes (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The Eocene–Oligocene Transition (∼33.9 Ma) marks the largest step transformation within the Cenozoic cooling trend and is characterized by a sudden growth of the Antarctic ice sheets, cooling of the interior ocean, and the ...

    • Clumped isotope thermometry in bivalve shells: a tool for reconstructing seasonal upwelling 

      Caldarescu, Diana Elena; Sadatzki, Henrik; Dahl, Carin Andersson; Schäfer, Priska; Fortunato, Helena; Meckler, Anna Nele (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Carbonate clumped isotope thermometry is a powerful tool for reconstructing paleotemperature and paleosalinity. Despite its broad application in biotic and abiotic materials, its use in paleoclimate studies has been limited ...

    • Combined physical and biogeochemical assessment of mesoscale eddy parameterisations in ocean models: Eddy induced advection at non-eddying resolutions 

      Ruan, X.; Couespel, Damien; Lévy, M.; Li, J.; Mak, J.; Wang, Y. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Ocean components of Earth System Models employed for climate projections do not routinely resolve mesoscale eddies for computational cost reasons, and the associated subgrid processes are still parameterised. While the ...

    • Comparison of past and future simulations of ENSO in CMIP5/PMIP3 and CMIP6/PMIP4 models 

      Brown, Josephine; Brierley, Chris; Soon-Il, An; Guarino, Maria-Vittoria; Stevenson, Samantha; Williams, Charles J. R.; Zhang, Qiong; Zhao, Anni; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Braconnot, Pascale; Brady, Esther C.; Chandan, Deepak; D'Agostino, Roberta; Guo, Chuncheng; Legrande, Allegra N.; Lohmann, Gerrit; Morozova, Polina A.; Ohgaito, Rumi; O'ishi, Ryouta; Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.; Peltier, W. Richard; Shi, Xiaoxu; Sime, Louise C.; Volodin, Evgeny M.; Zhang, Zhongshi; Zheng, Weipeng (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest mode of interannual climate variability in the current climate, influencing ecosystems, agriculture, and weather systems across the globe, but future projections of ENSO ...

    • Complexity revealed in the greening of the Arctic 

      Myers-Smith, Isla H.; Kerby, Jeffrey T.; Phoenix, Gareth K.; Bjerke, Jarle W.; Epstein, Howard E.; Assmann, Jakob J.; John, Christian; Andreu-Hayles, Laia; Angers-Blondin, Sandra; Beck, Pieter S. A.; Berner, Logan T.; Bhatt, Uma S.; Bjorkman, Anne D.; Blok, Daan; Bryn, Anders; Christiansen, Casper Tai; Cornelissen, J. Hans C.; Cunliffe, Andrew M.; Elmendorf, Sarah C.; Forbes, Bruce C.; Goetz, Scott J.; Hollister, Robert D.; de Jong, Rogier; Loranty, Michael M.; Macias-Fauria, Marc; Maseyk, Kadmiel; Normand, Signe; Olofsson, Johan; Parker, Thomas C.; Parmentier, Frans-Jan W.; Post, Eric; Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela; Stordal, Frode; Sullivan, Patrick F.; Thomas, Haydn J.D.; Tømmervik, Hans; Treharne, Rachael; Tweedie, Craig E.; Walker, Donald A.; Wilmking, Martin; Wipf, Sonja (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      As the Arctic warms, vegetation is responding, and satellite measures indicate widespread greening at high latitudes. This ‘greening of the Arctic’ is among the world’s most important large-scale ecological responses to ...

    • Consequences of permafrost degradation for Arctic infrastructure - Bridging the model gap between regional and engineering scales 

      Schneider Von Deimling, Thomas; Lee, Hanna; Ingeman-Nielsen, Thomas; Westermann, Sebastian; Romanovsky, Vladimir; Lamoureux, Scott; Walker, Donald A.; Chadburn, Sarah E.; Trochim, Erin; Cai, Lei; Nitzbon, Jan; Jacobi, Stephan; Langer, Moritz (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Infrastructure built on perennially frozen ice-rich ground relies heavily on thermally stable subsurface conditions. Climate-warming-induced deepening of ground thaw puts such infrastructure at risk of failure. For better ...

    • Consistent fluctuations in intermediate water temperature off the coast of Greenland and Norway during Dansgaard-Oeschger events 

      Sessford, Evangeline; Jensen, Mari Fjalstad; Tisserand, Amandine Aline; Muschitiello, Francesco; Dokken, Trond Martin; Nisancioglu, Kerim Hestnes; Jansen, Eystein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Rapid warmings epitomize the Dansgaard-Oeschger events that are recorded in Greenland ice cores and imprinted in ocean sediment cores. While the abrupt climate changes appear connected to perturbations in sea ice and ocean ...

    • Consistently dated Atlantic sediment cores over the last 40 thousand years 

      Waelbroeck, Claire; Lougheed, Bryan C.; Vazquez Riveiros, Natalia; Missiaen, Lise; Pedro, Joel; Dokken, Trond Martin; Hajdas, Irka; Wacker, Lukas; Abbott, Peter; Dumoulin, Jean-Pascal; Thil, François; Eynaud, Frédérique; Rossignol, Linda; Fersi, Wiem; Albuquerque, Ana Luiza; Arz, Helge; Austin, William E.N.; Came, Rosemarie; Carlson, Anders E.; Collins, James A.; Dennielou, Bernard; Desprat, Stéphanie; Dickson, Alex; Elliot, Mary; Farmer, Christa; Giraudeau, Jacques; Gottschalk, Julia; Henderiks, Jorijntje; Hughen, Konrad; Jung, Simon; Knutz, Paul; Lebreiro, Susana; Lund, David C.; Lynch-Stieglitz, Jean; Malaizé, Bruno; Marchitto, Thomas M.; Martínez-Méndez, Gema; Mollenhauer, Gesine; Naughton, Filipa; Nave, Silvia; Nürnberg, Dirk; Oppo, Delia; Peck, Victoria; Peeters, Frank J.C.; Penaud, Aurélie; Portilho-Ramos, Rodrigo da Costa; Repschläger, Janne; Roberts, Jenny; Rühlemann, Carsten; Salgueiro, Emilia; Sanchez Goni, Maria Fernanda; Schönfeld, Joachim; Scussolini, Paolo; Skinner, Luke C.; Skonieczny, Charlotte; Thornalley, David; Toucanne, Samuel; Rooij, David Van; Vidal, Laurence; Voelker, Antje H.L.; Wary, Mélanie; Weldeab, Syee; Ziegler, Martin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Rapid changes in ocean circulation and climate have been observed in marine-sediment and ice cores over the last glacial period and deglaciation, highlighting the non-linear character of the climate system and underlining ...

    • Constraining the oceanic uptake and fluxes of greenhouse gases by building an ocean network of certified stations: The ocean component of the Integrated Carbon Observation System, ICOS-Oceans 

      Steinhoff, Tobias; Gkritzalis, Thanos; Lauvset, Siv Kari; Jones, Stephen Daniel; Schuster, Ute; Olsen, Are; Becker, Meike; Bozzano, Roberto; Brunetti, Fabio; Cantoni, Carolina; Cardin, Vanessa; Diverrès, Denis; Fiedler, Björn; Fransson, Agneta; Giani, Michele; Hartman, Sue; Hoppema, Mario; Jeansson, Emil; Johannessen, Truls; Kitidis, Vassilis; Körtzinger, Arne; Landa, Camilla Stegen; Lefèvre, Nathalie; Luchetta, Anna; Naudts, Lieven; Nightingale, Philip D.; Omar, Abdirahman; Pensieri, Sara; Pfeil, Benjamin; Castano Primo, Rocio; Rehder, Gregor; Rutgersson, Anna; Sanders, Richard; Schewe, Ingo; Siena, Giuseppe; Skjelvan, Ingunn; Soltwedel, Thomas; van Heuven, Steven; Watson, Andrew (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The European Research Infrastructure Consortium “Integrated Carbon Observation System” (ICOS) aims at delivering high quality greenhouse gas (GHG) observations and derived data products (e.g., regional GHG-flux maps) for ...

    • A continuous tephrostratigraphic record from the Labrador Sea spanning the last 65 ka 

      Rutledal, Sunniva; Haflidason, Haflidi; Berben, Sarah Miche Patricia; Griem, Lisa; Jansen, Eystein (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Volcanic ash preserved in marine sediment sequences is key for independent synchronization of palaeoclimate records within and across different climate archives. Here we present a continuous tephrostratigraphic record from ...

    • Contrasting Estuarine Processing of Dissolved Organic Matter Derived From Natural and Human-Impacted Landscapes 

      García-Martín, E. Elena; Sanders, Richard; Evans, Chris D.; Kitidis, Vassilis; Lapworth, Dan J.; Rees, Andrew P.; Spears, Bryan M.; Tye, Andy; Williamson, Jennifer L.; Balfour, Chris; Best, Mike; Bowes, Michael; Breimann, Sarah; Burden, Annette; Brown, Ian J.; Callaghan, Nathan; Felgate, Stacey L.; Fishwick, James; Fraser, Mike; Gibb, Stuart W.; Gilbert, Pete J.; Godsell, Nina; Gomez-Castillo, Africa P.; Hargreaves, Geoff; Jones, Oban; Kennedy, Paul; Lichtschlag, Anna; Martin, Adrian; May, Rebecca; Mawji, Edward; Mounteney, Ian; Nightingale, Philip D.; Olszewska, Justyna P.; Painter, Stuart C.; Pearce, Christopher R.; Pereira, M. Glória; Peel, Kate; Pickard, Amy; Stephens, John A.; Stinchcombe, Mark; Williams, Peter; Woodward, E. Malcolm S.; Yarrow, Deborah; Mayor, Daniel J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The flux of terrigenous organic carbon through estuaries is an important and changing, yet poorly understood, component of the global carbon cycle. Using dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and fluorescence data from 13 British ...

    • Contrasting projections of the ENSO-driven CO2 flux variability in the equatorial Pacific under high-warming scenario 

      Ayar, Pradeebane Vaittinada; al., et (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) widely modulates the global carbon cycle. More specifically, it alters the net uptake of carbon in the tropical ocean. Indeed, over the tropical Pacific less carbon is released by ...

    • Correlations Between Sea‐Level Components Are Driven by Regional Climate Change 

      Lambert, Erwin; Le Bars, Dewi; Goelzer, Heiko; van de Wal, Roderik S.W. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The accurate quantification of uncertainties in regional sea-level projections is essential for guiding policy makers. As climate models do not currently simulate total sea level, these uncertainties must be quantified ...

    • The costs and trade-offs of optimal foraging in marine fish larvae 

      Hauss, Helena; Schwabe, Laura; Peck, Myron A. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      In a warming world, both the metabolic rates of ectotherm predators and the phenology of their prey organisms is subject to change. Knowledge on how intrinsic and extrinsic factors govern predator–prey interactions is ...

    • Counteracting Contributions of the Upper and Lower Meridional Overturning Limbs to the North Atlantic Nutrient Budgets: Enhanced Imbalance in 2010 

      Carracedo, Lidia I.; Mercier, Herlé; McDonagh, Elaine Louise; Rosón, G.; Sanders, Richard; Moore, C. Mark; Torres-Valdés, Sinhué; Brown, P.; Lherminier, Pascale; Pérez, F.F. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The North Atlantic Basin is a major sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) due in part to the extensive plankton blooms which form there supported by nutrients supplied by the three-dimensional ocean circulation. Hence, ...

    • CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Gene Editing in Salmonids Cells and Efficient Establishment of Edited Clonal Cell Lines 

      Strømsnes, Trygve; Schmidke, Sebastian; Azad, Mitra; Singstad, Øyvind; Grønsberg / Mikkelsen, Idun Merete; Dalmo, Roy Ambli; Okoli, Arinze Stanley (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Finfish production has seen over three-fold increase in the past 30 years (1990–2020), and Atlantic salmon (A. salmon; salmo salar) accounted for approximately 32.6% of the total marine and coastal aquaculture of all finfish ...