Blar i Artikler, kapitler og presentasjoner fra NORCE Klima og miljø på dokumenttype "Peer reviewed"
Viser treff 41-60 av 401
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Best Practice Data Standards for Discrete Chemical Oceanographic Observations
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Effective data management plays a key role in oceanographic research as cruise-based data, collected from different laboratories and expeditions, are commonly compiled to investigate regional to global oceanographic ... -
Biogeochemical impacts of fish farming on coastal sediments: Insights into the functional role of cable bacteria
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Fish farming in sea cages is a growing component of the global food industry. A prominent ecosystem impact of this industry is the increase in the downward flux of organic matter, which stimulates anaerobic mineralization ... -
Biogeochemical timescales of climate change onset and recovery in the North Atlantic interior under rapid atmospheric CO2 forcing
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Anthropogenic climate change footprints in the ocean go beyond the mixed layer depth, with considerable impacts throughout mesopelagic and deep-ocean ecosystems. Yet, little is known about the timing of these environmental ... -
Biomarker responses and accumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Mytilus trossulus and Gammarus oceanicus during exposure to crude oil
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)In the brackish water Baltic Sea, oil pollution is an ever-present and significant environmental threat mainly due to the continuously increasing volume of oil transport in the area. In this study, effects of exposure to ... -
The bone-degrading enzyme machinery: From multi-component understanding to the treatment of residues from the meat industry
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Many microorganisms feed on the tissue and recalcitrant bone materials from dead animals, however little is known about the collaborative effort and characteristics of their enzymes. In this study, microbial metagenomes ... -
Buried and forgotten—The non-fluvial characteristicsof postglacial rivers
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)“The systematic analysis and understanding of channel‐forming processes of rivers must be expanded by including semi‐ and non‐fluvial geomorphological processes. Such processes were particularly driven by glaciation during ... -
BVLOS UAV missions for vegetation mapping in maritime Antarctic
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Polar areas are among the regions where climate change occurs faster than on most of the other areas on Earth. To study the effects of climate change on vegetation, there is a need for knowledge on its current status and ... -
Can structural enrichment reduce predation mortality and increase recaptures of hatchery‐reared Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L. fry released into the wild?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Captive‐reared fish often have poor survival in the wild and may fail to boost threatened populations. Enrichment during the nursery period can in some circumstances generate a broader behavioural repertoire than conventional ... -
Carbon cycle feedbacks in an idealized simulation and a scenario simulation of negative emissions in CMIP6 Earth system models
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Limiting global warming to well below 2 ∘C by the end of the century is an ambitious target that requires immediate and unprecedented emission reductions. In the absence of sufficient near-term mitigation, this target will ... -
Carbonate compensation depth drives abyssal biogeography in the northeast Pacific
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Abyssal seafloor communities cover more than 60% of Earth’s surface. Despite their great size, abyssal plains extend across modest environmental gradients compared to other marine ecosystems. However, little is known about ... -
Causes of bias and uncertainty in fracture network analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Fault and fracture networks are analysed to determine the deformation history and to help with such applications as engineering geology and fluidflow modelling. These analyses rely on quantifying such factors as length, ... -
Centennial relationships between ocean temperature and Atlantic puffin production reveal shifting decennial trends
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The current warming of the oceans has been shown to have detrimental effects for a number of species. An understanding of the underlying mechanisms may be hampered by the non-linearity and non-stationarity of the relationships ... -
Challenges for transgene detection in landraces and wild relatives: learning from 15 years of debate over GM maize in Mexico
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)Maize is one of the world’s five staple cereals and its traditional varieties constitute a global resource critical to future agricultural development. Fifteen years ago, claims that transgenes had spread into traditional ... -
Changes in Onset of Vegetation Growth on Svalbard, 2000–2020
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)The global temperature is increasing, and this is affecting the vegetation phenology in many parts of the world. The most prominent changes occur at northern latitudes such as our study area, which is Svalbard, located ... -
Characteristics of precipitation extremes over the Nordic region: added value of convection-permitting modeling
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)It is well established that using kilometer scale grid resolution for simulations of weather systems in weather and climate models enhances their realism. This study explores heavy- and extreme-precipitation characteristics ... -
Climate change information over Fenno-Scandinavia produced with a convection-permitting climate model
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This paper presents results from high-resolution climate change simulations that permit convection and resolve mesoscale orography at 3-km grid spacing over Fenno-Scandinavia using the HARMONIE-Climate (HCLIM) model. Two ... -
Climate Scenarios for Switzerland CH2018 – Approach and Implications
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)To make sound decisions in the face of climate change, government agencies, policymakers and private stakeholders require suitable climate information on local to regional scales. In Switzerland, the development of climate ... -
Climate tipping point interactions and cascades: A review
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)Climate tipping elements are large-scale subsystems of the Earth that may transgress critical thresholds (tipping points) under ongoing global warming, with substantial impacts on the biosphere and human societies. Frequently ... -
Climate transition at the Eocene-Oligocene influenced by bathymetric changes to the Atlantic-Arctic oceanic gateways
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)The Eocene–Oligocene Transition (∼33.9 Ma) marks the largest step transformation within the Cenozoic cooling trend and is characterized by a sudden growth of the Antarctic ice sheets, cooling of the interior ocean, and the ... -
Clumped isotope thermometry in bivalve shells: a tool for reconstructing seasonal upwelling
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Carbonate clumped isotope thermometry is a powerful tool for reconstructing paleotemperature and paleosalinity. Despite its broad application in biotic and abiotic materials, its use in paleoclimate studies has been limited ...