Blar i NORCE vitenarkiv på tittel

Dealing with Natural Disasters: Managing Floods in Norway

Lillestøl, Carina Smørdal; Rykkja, Lise Hellebø (Working paper; 4-2016, Working paper, 2016-04)

Crises, such as floods, give rise to important political–administrative challenges. Preparing for sudden adversity, and the capacity to respond and adjust course in the face of crises are major and necessary assets for ...

Decadal Changes in Ventilation and Anthropogenic Carbon in the Nordic Seas

Jeansson, Emil; Tanhua, Toste; Olsen, Are; Smethie Jr., William M.; Rajasakaren, Balamuralli; Olafsdóttir, Solveig R.; Ólafsson, Jón (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)

We evaluate the decadal evolution of ventilation and anthropogenic carbon (Cant) in the Nordic Seas between 1982 and the 2010s. Ventilation changes on decadal timescale are identified by evaluating decadal changes in mean ...

Decadal trends in ocean acidification from the Ocean Weather Station M in the Norwegian Sea

Skjelvan, Ingunn; Lauvset, Siv Kari; Johannessen, Truls; Gundersen, Kjell; Skagseth, Øystein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

The Ocean Weather Station M (OWSM) is situated at a fixed position in the Norwegian Sea, one of the major basins of the Nordic Seas, which represents an important area for uptake of atmospheric CO2 as well as deep water ...

Decadal Trends in the Oceanic Storage of Anthropogenic Carbon From 1994 to 2014

Müller, Jens Daniel; Gruber, N.; Carter, B.; Feely, R.; Ishii, M.; Lange, N.; Lauvset, Siv Kari; Murata, A.; Olsen, Are; Pérez, F.F.; Sabine, C.; Tanhua, T.; Wanninkhof, R.; Zhu, D. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)

The oceanic uptake and resulting storage of the anthropogenic CO2 (Cant) that humans have emitted into the atmosphere moderates climate change. Yet our knowledge about how this uptake and storage has progressed in time ...

The Decentralized Path Challenged? Nordic Health Care Reforms in Comparison

Byrkjeflot, Haldor; Neby, Simon (Working paper, Working paper, 2004-01)

In this paper we present alternatives for describing and explaining the developments of Nordic health care in general and hospitals in particular. The backdrop is the Norwegian hospital reform of 2002, a reform that seems ...

Deciphering a Marine Bone-Degrading Microbiome Reveals a Complex Community Effort

Borchert, Erik; Garcia-Moyano, Antonio; Sánchez-Carrillo, Sergio; Dahlgren, Thomas Gunnar; Slaby, B; Bjerga, Gro Elin Kjæreng; Ferrer, Manuel; Franzenburg, Sören; Hentschel, Ute (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

The marine bone biome is a complex assemblage of macro- and microorganisms; however, the enzymatic repertoire to access bone-derived nutrients remains unknown. The bone matrix is a composite material made up mainly of ...

Decision making in child protection emergency cases in Norway

Havnen, Karen J Skaale; Kojan, Bente Heggem; Askeland, Kristin Gärtner; Nilsen, Sondre Aasen; Storhaug, Anita Skårstad (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)

Background Research on decision-making factors in child protection emergency cases is scarce, and even less is known about factors that can avert emergency placement. Objective This study aims to explore factors that ...

Decomposing oceanic temperature and salinity change using ocean carbon change

Turner, Charles E.; Brown, Peter J.; Oliver, Kevin I. C.; McDonagh, Elaine Louise (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

As the planet warms due to the accumulation of anthropogenic CO2 in the atmosphere, the interaction of surface ocean carbonate chemistry and the radiative forcing of atmospheric CO2 leads to the global ocean sequestering ...

Deep learning for graphs

Bacciu, Davide; Bianchi, Filippo Maria; Paassen, Benjamin; Alippi, Cesare (Chapter, 2018)

Deep learning for graphs encompasses all those neural models endowed with multiple layers of computation operating on data represented as graphs. The most common building blocks of these models are graph encoding layers, ...

Deep-Reaching Global Ocean Overturning Circulation Generated by Surface Buoyancy Forcing

Klocker, Andreas; Munday, David; Gayen, Bishakhdatta; Roquet, Fabien; Lacasce, Joseph Henry (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)

In contrast with the atmosphere, which is heated from below by solar radiation, the ocean is both heated and cooled from above. To drive a deep-reaching overturning circulation in this context, it is generally assumed that ...

Deep-Sea Carnivorous Sponges From the Mariana Islands

Hestetun, Jon Thomassen; Rapp, Hans Tore; Pomponi, Shirley (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)

Carnivorous sponges belonging to family Cladorhizidae (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida) are unique within phylum Porifera due to their ability to capture and envelop small prey. While other sponges use an aquiferous ...

Deep-sea sponge grounds as nutrient sinks: Denitrification is common in boreo-Arctic sponges

Rooks, Christine; Fang, James Kar-Hei; Mørkved, Pål Tore; Zhao, Rui; Rapp, Hans Tore; Xavier, Joana R; Hoffmann, Friederike (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)

Sponges are commonly known as general nutrient providers for the marine ecosystem, recycling organic matter into various forms of bioavailable nutrients such as ammonium and nitrate. In this study we challenge this view. ...

DeepMIP: model intercomparison of early Eocene climatic optimum (EECO) large-scale climate features and comparison with proxy data

Lunt, Daniel J.; Bragg, F.; Chan, Wing-Lee; Hutchinson, D.K.; Ladant, Jean-Baptiste; Morozova, Polina A.; Niezgodzki, I.; Steinig, S.; Zhang, Zhongshi; Zhu, J; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Anagnostou, Eleni; de Boer, A.M.; Coxall, H.K.; Donnadieu, Y.; Foster, G.; Inglis, Gordon N.; Knorr, Gregor; Langebroek, Petra; Lear, Caroline H.; Lohmann, G.; Poulsen, C.J.; Sepulchre, Pierre; Jones, Tom Dunkley; Hollis, Chris J.; Huber, M.; Otto-Bliesner, Bette (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

We present results from an ensemble of eight climate models, each of which has carried out simulations of the early Eocene climate optimum (EECO, ∼ 50 million years ago). These simulations have been carried out in the ...

Defining Attachment and Bonding: Overlaps, Differences and Implications for Music Therapy Clinical Practice and Research in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)

Ettenberger, Mark; Bieleninik, Lucja; Epstein, Shulamit; Elefant, Cochavit (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)

Preterm birth and the subsequent hospitalization in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) is a challenging life event for parents and babies. Stress, anxiety, and depressive symptoms, limitations in holding or touching ...