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Akutt - for hvem? Akuttarbeid i kommunalt barnevern
(Research report, 2020)Hovedformålet med studien, som er gjort på oppdrag fra Bufdir, er å øke kunnskapen om kommunale barneverntjenesters arbeid i akuttsituasjoner. Det gjelder organiseringen av akuttarbeidet, beslutningsgrunnlag, beslutningsprosesser, ... -
Sysselsettingseffekter av pensjonsreformen - avhenger de av helsetilstand.
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Denne analysen undersøker om dårlig helse hindrer individer fra å kunne øke sitt arbeidstilbud slik pensjonsreformen la opp til. Vi analyserer effekten av reformen på arbeidsdeltakelse og avtalte timer i arbeid for mennesker ... -
Samarbeidsavtalene mellom helseforetak og kommuner - før og etter samhandlingsreformen
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Med samhandlingsreformen fra 2012 fikk kommuner og helseforetak en lovpålagt plikt til å inngå samarbeidsavtaler om en rekke forhold. Artikkelen sammenligner forhandlingsprosessene og resultatene av de nye lovpålagte ... -
Regnbueørret (Onchorhynchus mykiss); produksjon og interaksjoner med stedegne arter
(Rapport fra havforskningen, Research report, 2020)Den globale spredningen av regnbueørret (Onchorhynchus mykiss) har ført den inn på listen over de 100 verste invaderende arter i verden, utarbeidet av den internasjonale naturvernorganisasjonen IUCN. Den er også oppført ... -
Proteomics and lipidomics analyses reveal modulation of lipid metabolism by perfluoroalkyl substances in liver of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)The aim of the present study was to investigate effects of defined mixtures of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), at low, environmentally relevant (1× = L), or high (20× = H) ... -
Performance and welfare of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L. post-smolts in recirculating aquaculture systems: Importance of salinity and water velocity
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Producing a larger post-smolt in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) could shorten the production time in sea cages and potentially reduce mortality. Knowledge of the biological requirements of post-smolts in ... -
Systematic review and meta-analysis of PIT tagging effects on mortality and growth of juvenile salmonids
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the appropriate tag:fish size ratio when tagging juvenile salmonids (genera Oncorhynchus, Salmo, and Salvelinus). The review yielded 18 publications with 211 ... -
Quantification of eDNA to map the distribution of cold-water coral reefs
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Marine litter harms marine life, human wellbeing and the provision of clean seafood. In the Barents Sea, a high portion of this source of pollution derives from fisheries. However, there remains a knowledge gap between ... -
Attuning to a changing ocean
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The ocean is a lifeline for human existence, but current practices risk severely undermining ocean sustainability. Present and future social−ecological challenges necessitate the maintenance and development of knowledge ... -
Effects of external inspections on sepsis detection and treatment: a stepped-wedge study With cluster-level randomisation
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Objective To evaluate the effects of external inspections on (1) hospital emergency departments’ clinical processes for detecting and treating sepsis and (2) length of hospital stay and 30-day mortality. Design Incomplete ... -
Experimental protocol for sea level projections from ISMIP6 stand-alone ice sheet models
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Abstract. Projection of the contribution of ice sheets to sea level change as part of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) takes the form of simulations from coupled ice sheet–climate models and ... -
Why do doctors in Norway choose general practice and remain there? A qualitative study about motivational experiences
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objective: To explore experiences motivating doctors to become and remain GPs. Design and contributors: Qualitative analysis of written responses from an open-ended question about motivational experiences posted on an ... -
Marine litter: Institutionalization of attitudes and practices among Fishers in Northern Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Marine litter harms marine life, human wellbeing and the provision of clean seafood. In the Barents Sea, a high portion of this source of pollution derives from fisheries. However, there remains a knowledge gap between ... -
Effect of buoyancy and inertia on viscoplastic fluid-fluid displacements in a regular and an irregular eccentric annulus
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Casing strings and liners are important subsurface structural components in petroleum and in geothermal wells. After the casing string has been run in hole, it is cemented to the formation by pumping a sequence of spacer ... -
Health-related quality of life of long-term patients receiving opioid agonist therapy: a nested prospective cohort study in Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Opioid dependence carries the highest disease burden of all illicit drugs. Opioid agonist therapy (OAT) is an evidence-based medical intervention that reduces morbidity and mortality. There is limited knowledge ... -
The association of PTSD symptom severity with amygdala nuclei volumes in traumatized youths
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The amygdala is a core component in neurobiological models of stress and stress-related pathologies, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). While numerous studies have reported increased amygdala activity following ... -
Detection of lameness and mastitis pathogens in milk using visual and olfactory sensing
(Research report, 2020)The objective of this project is to investigate feasibility of visual combined with olfactory sensing and multimodal collaborative intelligence for the perception of diseases, especially the contagious ones, among a ... -
Predictors of quality of life among youths in foster care—a 5‑year prospective follow‑up study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Purpose Few studies have investigated possible predictors of positive outcomes for youths in foster care. The aim of this prospective follow-up study was to examine quality of life (QoL) among youths in foster care and ... -
Lineage-specific proteomic signatures in the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex reveal differential abundance of proteins involved in virulence, DNA repair, CRISPR-Cas, bioenergetics and lipid metabolism
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Despite the discovery of the tubercle bacillus more than 130 years ago, its physiology and the mechanisms of virulence are still not fully understood. A comprehensive analysis of the proteomes of members of the human-adapted ... -
The New Patterns study: coordinated measures to combat child poverty
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Child poverty rates are rising in Norway with potential negative consequences for children. Services for families with low income are often fragmented and poorly integrated, and few coordinated initiatives have ...