Now showing items 661-680 of 1648

    • Vakttårnprosjektet. Epidemiologiske data frå legevakt. Samlerapport for 2021 

      Eikeland, Ole Johan; Midtbø, Vivian; Fotland, Siri-Linn Schmidt; Blinkenberg, Jesper; Raknes, Guttorm (Research report, 2022)
      Koronapandemien har i to år prega vakttårna, men i ulik grad. Kontaktraten steig igjen kraftig, til 426,6 pr. tusen innbyggjarar (397 pr. tusen i 2020). Variasjonen mellom vakttårna er stor sidan pandemien har blitt handtert ...
    • Aker og den norske samarbeidstradisjonen 

      Erlien, Trond Holmen; Grove, Knut (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Fra 1950-årene utviklet Aker seg til å bli et stort konsern og en motor i norsk verkstedindustri. I Aker, på bedrifts- og konsern-nivå, vokste det fram et tett samarbeid mellom ledelse og fagforeninger, sentrert rundt ...
    • Muligheter og utfordringer i digital samskaping 

      Guribye, Eugene; Erdvik, Irina Burchard (Research report, 2022)
      Digital teknologi spiller en stadig økende rolle i vår kommunikasjon, interaksjon og organisering. Myndighetenes strategi om digitalt førstevalg legger opp til stor grad av digital kommunikasjon mellom kommuner og innbyggere, ...
    • Arctic UAS study: Arctic threats to safe design of Unmanned Aerial Systems 

      Håheim-Saers, Nils (Research report, 2022)
      Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV’s) as they are designed today are vulnerable for arctic conditions. Both the UAV industry and the UAV operators need more knowledge about how safe design can be implemented for UAV’s with ...
    • A Synthetic Aperture Radar Based Method for Long Term Monitoring of Seasonal Snowmelt and Wintertime Rain-On-Snow Events in Svalbard 

      Vickers, Hannah; Malnes, Eirik; Eckerstorfer, Markus (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Snow cover characteristics are highly sensitive to variations in temperature and precipitation. In Svalbard, these parameters are undergoing significant change in response to a rapidly warming climate and its associated ...
    • Koherensprodukt fra Sentinel-1 

      Anfinsen, Stian Normann (Research report, 2022)
      Koherens er en parameter beregna fra målinger av syntetisk aperturradar (SAR), som kan ha stor nytteverdi i analyse av SAR-bilder. Den brukes her til klassifisering og kartlegging av landområder, måldeteksjon og endringsdeteksjon ...
    • The Synergistic Impacts of Anthropogenic Stressors and COVID-19 on Aquaculture: A Current Global Perspective 

      Sará, Gianluca; Mangano, Maria Cristina; Berlino, M; Corbari, L; Lucchese, M; Milisenda, Giacomo; Terzo, M; Azaza, J M F; Babarro, J M F; Bakiu, Rigers; Broitman, B R; Buschmann, A H; Christofoletti, R; Deidun, Alan; Dong, Y; Galdies, J; Glamuzina, Branko; Luthman, O; Makridis, P.; Nogueira, A J A; Palomo, M G; Dineshram, R.; Rilov, Gil; Sanchez-Jerez, P.; Sevgili, M; Troell, Max; AbouelFadl, K J; Azra, P; Britz, Peter; Brugere, Cecile; Carrington, Emma; Celić, I; Choi, F; Qin, C.; Dobroslavić, T; Galli, P; Giannetto, Daniela; Grabrowski, J; Lebata-Ramos, L J H; Lim, T; Liu, Yajie; Llorens, S M; Maricchiolo, G; Mirto, Simone; Pećarević, Marijana; Ragg, N; Ravagnan, Elisa; Saidi, D; Schultz, M; Shaltout, M; Solidoro, Cosimo; Tan, T H; Thiyagarajan, R V; Helmuth, B (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The rapid, global spread of COVID-19, and the measures intended to limit or slow its propagation, are having major impacts on diverse sectors of society. Notably, these impacts are occurring in the context of other ...
    • Sensemaking of causality in agent-based models 

      Antosz, Patrycja; Szczepanska, Timo; Bouman, Loes; J. Gareth, Polhill; Jager, Wander (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Even though agent-based modelling is seen as committing to a mechanistic, generative type of causation, the methodology allows for representing many other types of causal explanations. Agent-based models are capable of ...
    • Acidification of the Nordic Seas 

      Fransner, Sara Filippa Krusmynta; Fröb, Friederike; Tjiputra, Jerry; Goris, Nadine; Lauvset, Siv Kari; Skjelvan, Ingunn; Jeansson, Emil; Omar, Abdirahman; Chierici, Melissa; Jones, Elizabeth Marie; Fransson, Agneta; Ólafsdóttir, Sólveig R.; Johannessen, Truls; Olsen, Are (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Due to low calcium carbonate saturation states, and winter mixing that brings anthropogenic carbon to the deep ocean, the Nordic Seas and their cold-water corals are vulnerable to ocean acidification. Here, we present a ...
    • Contrasting projections of the ENSO-driven CO2 flux variability in the equatorial Pacific under high-warming scenario 

      Ayar, Pradeebane Vaittinada; al., et (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) widely modulates the global carbon cycle. More specifically, it alters the net uptake of carbon in the tropical ocean. Indeed, over the tropical Pacific less carbon is released by ...
    • Alterations in genetically modified crops assessed by omics studies: Systematic review and meta-analysis 

      Benevenuto, Rafael Fonseca; Venter, Hermoine Jean; Zanatta, Caroline Bedin; Nodari, Rubens Onofre; Agapito-Tenfen, Sarah Zanon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background International agreements and domestic legislation regulate genetically modified (GM) crops for environmental release, recognizing that genetic engineering could result in unintended genotypic and phenotypic ...
    • Distinct polymer-dependent sorption of persistent pollutants associated with Atlantic salmon farming to microplastics 

      Abihssira Garcia, Isabel Sofia; Kögel, Tanja; Gomiero, Alessio; Kristensen, Torstein; Krogstad, Morten; Olsvik, Pål Asgeir (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Interactions of microplastics and persistent organic pollutants (POPs) associated with Atlantic salmon farming were studied to assess the potential role of microplastics in relation to the environmental impact of aquaculture. ...
    • People’s Conceptions and Valuations of Nature in the Context of Climate Change 

      Andersen, Gisle; Fløttum, Kjersti; Carbou, Guillaume; Gjesdal, Anje Müller (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      This paper investigates how people conceive and evaluate nature through language, in a climate change context. With material consisting of 1,200 answers to open-ended questions in nationally representative surveys in Norway, ...
    • Lifetime Cannabis Use Is Not Associated With Negative Beliefs About Medication in Patients With First Treatment Psychosis 

      Gjerde, Priyanthi Borgen; Steen, Synne Wollen; Vedal, Trude Seselie Jahr; Steen, Nils Eiel; Reponen, Elina Johanna; Andreassen, Ole; Steen, Vidar Martin; Melle, Ingrid (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Objective: Cannabis use is common among patients with psychosis, and along with negative beliefs about medication, it has been found to predict poor adherence to antipsychotic drug treatment. Such lack of adherence to ...
    • Genetic diversity, gene flow and hybridization in fan-shaped sponges (Phakellia spp.) in the North-East Atlantic deep sea 

      Taboada, Sergi; Ríos, Pilar; Mitchell, Alex; Cranston, Alex; Busch, Kathrin; Tonzo, Vanina; Cárdenas, Paco A.; Sánchez, Francisco; Leiva, Carlos; Koutsouveli, Vasiliki; Cristobo, Javier; Xavier, Joana R.; Hentschel, Ute; Rapp v/dødsbo, Hans Tore; Morrow, Christine; Drewery, Jim; Romero, Pedro E.; Arias, Maria Belén; Whiting, Connie; Riesgo, Ana (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Deep-sea North Atlantic sponge grounds are crucial components of the marine fauna providing a key role in ecosystem functioning. To properly develop effective conservation and management plans, it is crucial to understand ...
    • Digital fisheries data in the Internet age: Emerging tools for research and monitoring using online data in recreational fisheries 

      Lennox, Robert; Sbragaglia, Valerio; Vollset, Knut; Sortland, Lene K.; McClenachan, Loren; Jarić, Ivan; Guckian, Meaghan L.; Ferter, Keno; Danylchuk, Andy J.; Cooke, Steven J.; Arlinghaus, Robert; Twardek, William M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Recreational fisheries are diverse in scale, scope, and participation worldwide, constituting an important ecosystem service of marine and freshwater ecosystems. Management of these socio-ecological systems is challenged ...
    • Identification of tolerance levels on the coldwater coral Desmophyllum pertusum (Lophelia pertusa) from realistic exposure conditions to suspended bentonite, barite and drill cutting particles 

      Baussant, Thierry; Arnberg, Maj; Lyng, Emily; Ramanand, Sreerekha S.; Bamber, Shaw Duncan; Berry, Mark; Hansen, Ingrid Myrnes; Van Oevelen, Dick; Van Breugel, Peter (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Cold-water coral (CWC) reefs are numerous and widespread along the Norwegian continental shelf where oil and gas industry operate. Uncertainties exist regarding their impacts from operational discharges to drilling. Effect ...
    • Climate transition at the Eocene-Oligocene influenced by bathymetric changes to the Atlantic-Arctic oceanic gateways 

      Straume, Eivind Olavson; Nummelin, Aleksi Henrynpoika; Gaina, Carmen; Nisancioglu, Kerim Hestnes (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The Eocene–Oligocene Transition (∼33.9 Ma) marks the largest step transformation within the Cenozoic cooling trend and is characterized by a sudden growth of the Antarctic ice sheets, cooling of the interior ocean, and the ...
    • Combined Use of Aerial Photogrammetry and Terrestrial Laser Scanning for Detecting Geomorphological Changes in Hornsund, Svalbard 

      Błaszczyk, Małgorzata; Laska, Michał; Sivertsen, Agnar Holten; Jawak, Shridhar D. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The Arctic is a region undergoing continuous and significant changes in land relief due to different glaciological, geomorphological and hydrogeological processes. To study those phenomena, digital elevation models (DEMs) ...
    • Attention integrated hierarchical networks for no-reference image quality assessment 

      You, Junyong; Korhonen, Jari (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Quality assessment of natural images is influenced by perceptual mechanisms, e.g., attention and contrast sensitivity, and quality perception can be generated in a hierarchical process. This paper proposes an architecture ...