• Asymmetries in Circulation Anomalies Related to the Phases of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Synoptic Time Scales 

      Schmith, T.; Olsen, S.M.; Yang, S.; Christensen, Jens Hesselbjerg (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) index is often characterized by independent positive and negative NAO events with a characteristic spatial pattern and a typical lifetime of around 1 week. These events are separated ...
    • Elevation changes of the Fennoscandian Ice Sheet interior during the last deglaciation 

      Lane, T.P.; Paasche, Øyvind; Kvisvik, B.; Adamson, K.R.; Rodés, Á.; Patton, Henry; Gomez, N.; Gheorghiu, D.; Bakke, J.; Hubbard, Alun Lloyd (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The dynamics of ice sheet interiors during the last deglaciation are poorly constrained, hindering evaluation of ice sheet models. We provide direct evidence of Fennoscandian Ice Sheet (FIS) interior behaviour during ...
    • Future sea level change under CMIP5 and CMIP6 scenarios from the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets 

      Payne, Antony; Nowicki, Sophie; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Agosta, Cécile; Alexander, Patrick; Albrecht, Torsten; Asay-Davis, Xylar; Aschwanden, Andy; Barthel, Alice; Bracegirdle, Thomas J.; Calov, Reinhard; Chambers, Christopher; Choi, Youngmin; Cullather, Richard; Cuzzone, Joshua; Dumas, Christophe; Edwards, Tamsin L.; Felikson, Denis; Fettweis, Xavier; Galton-Fenzi, Benjamin K.; Goelzer, Heiko; Gladstone, Rupert; Golledge, Nicholas R.; Gregory, Jonathan M.; Greve, Ralf; Hattermann, Tore; Hoffman, Matthew J.; Humbert, Angelika; Huybrechts, Philippe; Jourdain, Nicolas C.; Kleiner, Thomas; Munneke, Peter Kuipers; Larour, Eric; Le clec'h, Sebastien; Lee, Victoria; Leguy, Gunter; Lipscomb, William H.; Little, Christopher M.; Lowry, Daniel P.; Morlighem, Mathieu; Nias, Isabel; Pattyn, Frank; Pelle, Tyler; Price, Stephen F.; Quiquet, Aurélien; Reese, Ronja; Rückamp, Martin; Schlege, Nicole-Jeanne; Seroussi, Hélène; Shepherd, Andrew; Simon, Erika; Slater, Donald; Smith, Robin S.; Straneo, Fiammetta; Sun, Sainan; Tarasov, Lev; Truse, Luke D.; Van Breedam, Jonas; van de Wal, Roderik; van den Broeke, Michiel; Winkelmann, Ricarda; Zhao, Chen; Zhang, Tong; Zwinger, Thomas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Projections of the sea level contribution from the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets (GrIS and AIS) rely on atmospheric and oceanic drivers obtained from climate models. The Earth System Models participating in the Coupled ...
    • Inequal responses of drylands to radiative forcing geoengineering methods 

      Park, Chang-Eui; Jeong, Su-Jong; Fan, Yuanchao; Tjiputra, Jerry; Muri, Helene; Zheng, Chunmiao (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Climate geoengineering has the potential to reduce global warming. However, the nonlinear responses of Earth's large‐scale circulation to climate geoengineering can exacerbate regional climate change, with potential ...
    • Lumikot: Fast auroral transients during the growth phase of substorms 

      McKay, Derek; Paavilainen, Tuula; Gustavsson, Björn Johan; Kvammen, Andreas; Partamies, Noora (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The development of a magnetospheric substorm may be classified into three phases: growth, expansion, and recovery. The growth phase is important as it includes processes that lead to the expansion. In a recent growth-phase ...
    • On the Potentials and Limitations of Attributing a Small-Scale Climate Event 

      Matte, Dominic; Christensen, Jens Hesselbjerg; Feddersen, Henrik; Vedel, Henrik; Nielsen, Niels Woetmann; Pedersen, Rasmus A.; Zeitzen, Rune M. K. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Intense convective storms can be hazardous when occurring over large populated cities. In a changing climate, decision makers and the general public increasingly need to be able to better understand if and to what extent ...
    • Revisiting the Mechanisms of ENSO Response to Tropical Volcanic Eruptions 

      Pausata, Francesco S. Rocco; Zhao, Yang; Zanchettin, Davide; Caballero, Rodrigo; Battisti, David Stephen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Stratospheric volcanic aerosol can have major impacts on global climate. Despite a consensus among studies on an El Niño-like response in the first or second post-eruption year, the mechanisms that trigger a change in the ...
    • Stronger Oceanic CO2 Sink in Eddy-Resolving Simulations of Global Warming 

      Couespel, Damien; Bopp, Laurent; Lévy, Marina (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Accurately representing the ocean carbon cycle in Earth System Models (ESMs) is essential to understanding the oceanic CO2 sink evolution under CO2 emissions and global warming. A key uncertainty arises from the ESM's ...
    • Thirty Years of GOSHIP and WOCE Data: Atlantic Overturning of Mass, Heat, and Freshwater Transport 

      Caínzos, V.; Hernández-Guerra, A.; McCarthy, G.D.; McDonagh, Elaine Louise; Cubas Armas, Armas; Pérez-Hernández, M.D. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) plays a vital role in global climate, redistributing heat, and freshwater. It is predicted to decline due to anthropogenic climate change, with major implications for ...
    • Wintertime fCO2 variability in the subpolar North Atlantic since 2004 

      Fröb, Friederike; Olsen, Are; Becker, Meike; Chafik, Leon Martin; Johannessen, Truls; Reverdin, Gilles; Omar, Abdirahman (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Winter data of surface ocean temperature (SST), salinity (SSS) and CO2 fugacity (fCO2) collected on the VOS M/V Nuka Arctica in the subpolar North Atlantic between 2004 and 2017 are used to establish trends, drivers, and ...