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    • Recent Water Mass Changes Reveal Mechanisms of Ocean Warming 

      Zika, Jan D.; Gregory, Jonathan M.; McDonagh, Elaine Louise; Marzocchi, Alice; Clément, Louis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Over 90% of the buildup of additional heat in the Earth system over recent decades is contained in the ocean. Since 2006, new observational programs have revealed heterogeneous patterns of ocean heat content change. It is ...

    • Recipient survey in relation to exception from secondary treatment of sewage emissions in Lindås municipality, 2013 

      Kvalø, Stian E.; Haave, Marte; Torvanger, Ragni; Isaksen, Trond Einar; Vassdal, Tone; Johannessen, Per; Dahlgren, Thomas (Research report, 2015)
      In 2013 to 2014 a recipient survey was conducted to be used for an application to not have to perform secondary treatment of sewage in relation to a potential new sewage treatment facility.

    • Recipient survey in relation to the exception of secondary treatment of sewage emissions in Fjell municipality 

      Kvalø, Stian Ervik; Torvanger, Ragni; Hatlen, Kristin; Johannessen, Per (Research report, 2013)
      The 2011–2012 surveys include the parameters hydrography-, bacteria-, nutrients-, chlorophyll a-, environmental toxins and benthos samples were examined at stations Våg 8, Basv, Knar S og Knar N (Figure 1.1) in accordance ...

    • Recommendations on communication platform and data standards to facilitate autonomous operations, high performance computing and the integration of large data sets 

      Løvheim, Leon; Åsgård, Kjetil (DigiMon ACT2 (NORCE);D2.6, Research report, 2021)
      The use of standards for wired and wireless communication and power transfer in the subsea environment has lagged compared to use of standards on land (ref. telecom standards, wireless networks , power distribution etc.). ...

    • Reconciling and Improving Formulations for Thermodynamics and Conservation Principles in Earth System Models (ESMs) 

      Lauritzen, P.H.; Kevlahan, N.K.-R.; Toniazzo, Thomas; Eldred, C.; Dubos, T.; Gassmann, A.; Larson, V.E.; Jablonowski, C.; Guba, O.; Shipway, B.; Harrop, B.E.; Lemarié, F.; Tailleux, R.; Herrington, A.R.; Large, W.; Rasch, P.J.; Donahue, A.S.; Wan, H.; Conley, A.; Bacmeister, J.T. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Earth System Models (ESMs) have numerous total energy budget errors. This article establishes the governing total energy equations for large-scale ESMs and assesses the energy budget errors in real-world simulations in a ...

    • Reconciling Observation and Model Trends in North Atlantic Surface CO2 

      Lebehot, Alice; Halloran, Paul R.; Watson, Andrew J.; McNeall, Doug; Ford, David A; Landschützer, Peter; Lauvset, Siv Kari; Schuster, Ute (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The North Atlantic Ocean is a region of intense uptake of atmospheric CO2. To assess how this CO2 sink has evolved over recent decades, various approaches have been used to estimate basin‐wide uptake from the irregularly ...

    • Recycling petroleum related knowledge and resources: A case study of channels for knowledge transition and diversification in South West Norway 

      Blomgren, Atle (Research report, 2021)
      Gradual diversification of the Norwegian petroleum economy is an important concern for both the Norwegian government and the petroleum industry itself. This paper analyzes the on-going industrial diversification as two ...

    • Redningsaksjon for Vossolaksen 2010-2020 -status per 2021 

      Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Hanssen, Erlend Mjelde; Kambestad, Marius; Normann, Eirik; Espedal, Espen Olsen; Wiers, Tore; Skoglund, Helge; Karlsson, Sten; Wacker, Sebastian; Diserud, Ola Håvard; Gabrielsen, Sven-Erik; Skår, Bjørnar; Vollset, Knut; Haraldstad, Tormod; Stöger, Elisabeth; Helle, Turid Myklebust; Landro, Yngve; Pulg, Ulrich; Lennox, Robert; Nilsen, Cecilie Iden; Postler, Christoph; Lehmann, Gunnar Bekke; Åtland, Åse; Stenberg, Sondre Kvalsvik; Velle, Gaute; Isaksen, Trond Einar; Mahlum, Shad Kenneth; Furnes, Håkon; Borge, Asbjørn; Borge, Arvid; Sandal, Inge; Stranzl, Sebastian Franz; Hoelting, Kristin; Henden, Geir Ove; Lo, Håvard; Bjøru, Bjørn (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2022)
      Målet for redningsaksjonen er å reetablere Vossolaksen som en selvreproduserende og høstbar bestand som ikke er genetisk påvirket av rømt oppdrettslaks. Med grunnlag i en omfattende dokumentasjon av bestandssituasjon og ...

    • Redningsaksjonen for Vossolaksen – framdriftsrapport per 2017 

      Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir (LFI – Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2018)
      Vossoprosjektet ble igangsatt i år 2000 med Miljødirektoratet (den gang Direktoratet for naturforvaltning) som oppdragsgiver. Prosjektet har som målsetting å reetablere laksestammen, og er basert på årlige undersøkelser ...

    • Reduced El Niño variability in the mid-Pliocene according to the PlioMIP2 ensemble 

      Oldeman, Arthur M.; Baatsen, Michiel L. J.; Von Der Heydt, Anna S.; Dijkstra, Henk A.; Tindall, Julia C.; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Booth, Alice R.; Brady, Esther C.; Chan, Wing-Le; Chandan, Deepak; Chandler, Mark A.; Contoux, Camille; Feng, Ran; Guo, Chuncheng; Haywood, Alan M.; Hunter, Stephen J.; Kamae, Youichi; Li, Qiang; Li, Xiangyu; Lohmann, Gerrit; Lunt, Daniel J.; Nisancioglu, Kerim Hestnes; Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.; Peltier, W. Richard; Pontes, Gabriel M.; Ramstein, Gilles; Sohl, Linda E.; Stepanek, Christian; Tan, Ning; Zhang, Qiong; Zhang, Zhongshi; Wainer, Ilana; Williams, Charles J. R. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The mid-Pliocene warm period (3.264–3.025 Ma) is the most recent geological period during which atmospheric CO2 levels were similar to recent historical values (∼400 ppm). Several proxy reconstructions for the mid-Pliocene ...

    • Reduced α-galactosidase A activity in zebrafish (Danio rerio) mirrors distinct features of Fabry nephropathy phenotype 

      Elsaid, Hassan Osman Alhassan; Furriol, Jessica; Blomqvist, Maria; Diswall, Mette; Leh, Sabine; Gharbi, Naouel; Anonsen, Jan Haug; Babickova, Janka; Tøndel, Camilla; Svarstad, Einar; Marti, Hans Peter; Krause, Maximilian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Fabry disease (FD) is a rare genetic lysosomal storage disorder, resulting from partial or complete lack of alpha-galactosidase A (α-GAL) enzyme, leading to systemic accumulation of substrate glycosphingolipids with a broad ...

    • Reducing systematic errors due to deformation of organs at risk in radiotherapy 

      Rørtveit, Øyvind Lunde; Hysing, Liv Bolstad; Stordal, Andreas Størksen; Pilskog, Sara Margareta Cecilia (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Purpose In radiotherapy (RT), the planning CT (pCT) is commonly used to plan the full RT-course. Due to organ deformation and motion, the organ shapes seen at the pCT will not be identical to their shapes during RT. Any ...

    • Redusert forsforinnhold i tørrfor til laksefisk, del 1 

      Bergheim, Asbjørn (Research report, 1992)

    • Reetablering av laks i Modalsvassdraget. Statusrapport pr. 2021. 

      Gabrielsen, Sven-Erik; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Lehmann, Gunnar Bekke (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2021)
      I Modalselva er det gjennomført en styrt reetablering av laks. Prosjektet har pågått siden 2014. Tiltakene består av rognplanting i elv, sleping av klekkerismolt fra elvemunning til slippunkt ved Manger og fullkalking av ...

    • Reetablering av sjøaure, laks og ål i Nesttunvassdraget 

      Pulg, Ulrich; Lehmann, Gunnar Bekke (LFI – Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2013)
      En rekke interessegrupper (sportsfiskere og naturverner) og vannregionsmyndighetene (Bergen kommune, Fylkeskommune) har foreslått å reetablere laks, sjøaure, ål og eventuell elvemusling i Nesttunvassdraget. Ideen er gammel ...

    • Reform of the Employment and Welfare Administrations - the Challenges of Co-ordinating Diverse Public Organisations 

      Christensen, Tom; Fimreite, Anne Lise; Lægreid, Per (14-2006, Working paper, 2006-12)
      This paper addresses one of the most comprehensive structural reforms in recent Norwegian administrative history: a merger of the employment and national insurance administrations, combined with more formal collaboration ...

    • Reforming for trust and professionalism in municipal healthcare services: implications for human resource management 

      Øygarden, Olaug; Nøkleberg, Martin; Gressgård, Leif Jarle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Many countries face an increasing demand for home-based healthcare services, and consequently experience a mismatch between expectations and available financial and human resources. It is therefore important to ...

    • Reforming the Norwegian police between structure and culture. Community police or emergency police? 

      Christensen, Tom; Lægreid, Per; Rykkja, Lise Hellebø (Working paper; 9-2016, Working paper, 2016-10)
      This paper examines the reform of the police in Norway from 2012 to 2015 using a qualitative analysis of central public reports and official documents leading up to the reform. These include the report from the official ...

    • A Regime View of ENSO Flavors Through Clustering in CMIP6 Models 

      Ayar, Pradeebane Vaittinada; Battisti, David Stephen; Li, Camille; King, Martin; Vrac, Mathieu; Tjiputra, Jerry (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) flavors in the tropical Pacific are studied from a regime perspective. Five recurring spatial patterns or regimes characterizing the diversity of ENSO are established using a clustering ...

    • Regional merkevarebygging 

      Karlsen, Jan Erik; Jansen, Øystein (Research report, 2002)
      Prosjektet har utarbeidet et datagrunnlag for en merkevareprofil for Stavangerregionen. Teoretisk bygger studien på antagelsen om at regioner, liksom virksomheter kan bygge sine merkevareprofiler rundt sine særtrekk. ...