Now showing items 468-487 of 1025

    • Insights into the potential of the Atlantic cod gut microbiome as biomarker of oil contamination in the marine environment 

      Walter, Juline Marta; Bagi, Andrea; Pampanin, Daniela Maria (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Background: Microorganisms are widespread in all environments, including in and on animal bodies. The gut microbiome has an essential influence on fish health, and is affected by several persistent and harmful organic and ...
    • Insights into the vulnerability of Antarctic glaciers from the ISMIP6 ice sheet model ensemble and associated uncertainty 

      Seroussi, Hélène; Verjans, Vincent; Nowicki, Sophie; Payne, Antony J.; Goelzer, Heiko; Lipscomb, William H.; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Agosta, Cécile; Albrecht, Torsten; Asay-Davis, Xylar S; Barthel, Alice; Calov, Reinhard; Cullather, Richard; Dumas, Christophe; Galton-Fenzi, Benjamin K.; Gladstone, Rupert; Golledge, Nicholas R.; Gregory, Jonathan M.; Greve, Ralf; Hattermann, Tore; Hoffman, Matthew J.; Humbert, Angelika; Huybrechts, Philippe; Jourdain, Nicolas C.; Kleiner, Thomas; Larour, Eric; Leguy, Gunter; Lowry, Daniel P.; Little, Christopher M.; Morlighem, Mathieu; Pattyn, Frank; Pelle, Tyler; Price, Stephen F.; Quiquet, Aurélien; Reese, Ronja; Schlegel, Nicole-Jeanne; Shepherd, Andrew; Simon, Erika; Smith, Robin S.; Straneo, Fiammetta; Sun, Sainan; Trusel, Luke D.; Van Breedam, Jonas; Van Katwyk, Peter; van de Wal, Roderik S.W.; Winkelmann, Ricarda; Zhao, Chen; Zhang, Tong; Zwinger, Thomas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The Antarctic Ice Sheet represents the largest source of uncertainty in future sea level rise projections, with a contribution to sea level by 2100 ranging from −5 to 43 cm of sea level equivalent under high carbon emission ...
    • Insolation and Glacial Meltwater Influence on Sea‐Ice and Circulation Variability in the Northeastern Labrador Sea During the Last Glacial Period 

      Griem, Lisa; Voelker, Antje H.L.; Berben, Sarah Miche Patricia; Dokken, Trond Martin; Jansen, Eystein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The variable amounts of ice rafted debris (IRD) and foraminifers in North Atlantic sediments are related to the abrupt, millennial‐scale alteration from Greenland stadials to interstadials during the last glacial period ...
    • Intact rather than total circulating insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1a is a negative indicator of growth in masu salmon 

      Kaneko, Nobuto; Nilsen, Tom Ole; Tanaka, Hanae; Hara, Akihiko; Shimizu, Munetaka (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP)-1a is one of three major circulating forms in salmon and induced under catabolic conditions. However, there is currently no immunoassay available for this form because of ...
    • Integrated Behavioral, Genetic and Brain Circuit Visualization Methods to Unravel Functional Anatomy of Zebrafish Amygdala 

      Lal, Pradeep; Kawakami, Koichi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The mammalian amygdala is a complex forebrain structure consisting of a heterogeneous group of nuclei derived from the pallial and subpallial telencephalon. It plays a critical role in a broad range of behaviors such as ...
    • The Integrated Carbon Observation System in Europe 

      Heiskanen, Jouni; Brümmer, Christian; Buchmann, Nina; Calfapietra, Carlo; Chen, Huilin; Gielen, Bert; Gkritzalis, Thanos; Hammer, Samuel; Hartman, Susan; Herbst, Mathias; Janssens, Ivan A.; Jordan, Armin; Juurola, Eija; Karstens, Ute; Kasurinen, Ville; Kruijt, Bart; Lankreijer, Harry; Levin, Ingeborg; Linderson, Maj-Lena; Loustau, Denis; Merbold, Lutz; Myhre, Cathrine Lund; Papale, Dario; Pavelka, Marian; Pilegaard, Kim; Ramonet, Michel; Rebmann, Corinna; Rinne, Janne; Rivier, Leonard; Saltikoff, Elena; Sanders, Richard; Steinbacher, Martin; Steinhoff, Tobias; Watson, Andrew; Vermeulen, Alex T.; Vesala, Timo; Vitkova, Gabriela; Kutsch, Werner (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Since 1750, land use change and fossil fuel combustion has led to a 46 % increase in the atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations, causing global warming with substantial societal consequences. The Paris Agreement ...
    • Integration of omics analyses into GMO risk assessment in Europe: a case study from soybean field trials 

      Fonseca Benevenuto, Rafael; Bedin Zanatta, Caroline; Waßmann, Friedrich; Eckerstorfer, Michael F.; Agapito, Sarah Zanon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      In Europe, genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are subject to an authorization process including a mandatory risk assessment. According to the respective guidance by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), one of the ...
    • Interaction of temperature and feed ration on male postsmolt maturation of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) 

      Pino Martinez, Enrique; Balseiro Vigo, Pablo; Stefansson, Sigurd Olav; Kaneko, Nobuto; Norberg, Birgitta; Fleming, Mitchell Stewart; Imsland, Albert; Handeland, Sigurd Olav (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Early maturation of Atlantic salmon male postsmolts is undesirable in aquaculture due to its negative impact on growth, welfare and seawater adaptation, however it is an increasing problem under intensive rearing conditions. ...
    • Interannual variability of monsoon onset and withdrawal in Bangladesh 

      Montes, Carlo; Acharya, Nachiketa; Stiller-Reeve, Mathew A.; Kelley, Colin; Hassan, S. M. Quamrul (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      This research investigates the interannual variability of monsoon onset and withdrawal in Bangladesh, both of which are major climate features shaping multiple societal activities. There is considerable research on the ...
    • Intermittency of Arctic–mid-latitude teleconnections: stratospheric pathway between autumn sea ice and the winter North Atlantic Oscillation 

      Siew, Yu Feng; Li, Camille; Sobolowski, Stefan Pieter; King, Martin Peter (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      There is an observed relationship linking Arctic sea ice conditions in autumn to mid-latitude weather the following winter. Of interest in this study is a hypothesized stratospheric pathway whereby reduced sea ice in the ...
    • Investigating pelagic biodiversity and gelatinous zooplankton communities in the rapidly changing European Arctic: An eDNA metabarcoding survey 

      Murray, Ayla; Priest, Taylor; González, Adria Antich; von Appen, Wilken-Jon; Neuhaus, Stefan; Havermans, Charlotte (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Fram Strait, the gateway between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans, is undergoing major climate change-induced physical and biological transformations. In particular, rapid warming and ongoing “Atlantification” are driving ...
    • Investigating the representation of heatwaves from an ensemble of km-scale regional climate simulations within CORDEX-FPS convection 

      Sangelantoni, L.; Sobolowski, Stefan Pieter; Lorenz, Torge; Hodnebrog, Øivind; Cardoso, R.M.; Soares, P.M.M.; Ferretti, R.; Lavín-Gullón, A.; Fernandez, J.; Goergen, K.; Milovac, J.; Katragkou, E.; Kartsios, S.; Coppola, E.; Pichelli, E.; Adinolfi, M.; Mercogliano, P.; Berthou, S.; de Vries, Vries; Dobler, Andreas; Belušić, D.; Feldmann, H.; Tölle, M.H.; Bastin, S. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Heatwaves (HWs) are high-impact phenomena stressing both societies and ecosystems. Their intensity and frequency are expected to increase in a warmer climate over many regions of the world. While these impacts can be ...
    • Investigation of growth performance of post-smolt Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in semi closed containment system: A big-scale benchmark study 

      Øvrebø, Tarald Kleppa; Vigo, Pablo Balseiro; Imsland, Albert; Stefansson, Sigurd Olav; Tveterås, Ragnar; Sveier, Harald; Handeland, Sigurd Olav (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The Norwegian salmon industry faces challenges related to sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) infestations, escapees, diseases and environmental impact. Semi-closed containment systems (S-CCS) have been proposed to abate ...
    • Ion transporters and osmoregulation in the kidney of teleost fishes as a function of salinity 

      Takvam, Marius; Wood, Chris M.; Kryvi, Harald; Nilsen, Tom Ole (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Euryhaline teleosts exhibit major changes in renal function as they move between freshwater (FW) and seawater (SW) environments, thus tolerating large fluctuations in salinity. In FW, the kidney excretes large volumes of ...
    • Irreversible loss in marine ecosystem habitability after a temperature overshoot 

      Santana-Falcòn, Yeray; Yamamoto, Akitomo; Lenton, Andrew; Jones, Chris D.; Burger, Friedrich A.; John, Jasmin G.; Tjiputra, Jerry; Schwinger, Jörg; Kawamiya, Michio; Frölicher, Thomas L.; Ziehn, Tilo; Séférian, Roland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Anthropogenic warming of the oceans and associated deoxygenation are altering marine ecosystems. Current knowledge suggests these changes may be reversible on a centennial timescale at the ocean surface but irreversible ...
    • Island Mass Effect: A Review of Oceanic Physical Processes 

      De Falco, Chiara; Desbiolles, Fabien; Bracco, Annalisa; Pasquero, Claudia (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Increased Net Primary Productivity (NPP) around small islands have been documented worldwide. Despite having been known for decades, the interactions between physical and biogeochemical processes behind this phenomenon – ...
    • It's a small world for parasites: evidence supporting the North American invasion of European Echinococcus multilocularis 

      Santa, Maria A.; Umhang, Gerald; Klein, Claudia; Grant, Danielle; Ruckstuhl, Kathreen E.; Musiani, Marco; Gilleard, John S.; Massolo, Alessandro (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Echinococcus multilocularis (Em), the causative agent of human alveolar echinococcosis (AE), is present in the Holarctic region, and several genetic variants deem to have differential infectivity and pathogenicity. An ...
    • Jostedøla - Fiskebiologiske undersøkelser i 2020 

      Gabrielsen, Sven-Erik; Skår, Bjørnar (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2021)
      I den nye kontrakten mellom Statkraft og NORCE LFI (Nr. 4500295079), er overvåking av ungfisk og gytefisk i Jostedøla i 2020 og i 2021 oppdraget. Målsettingen for disse undersøkelsene er å følge opp tidligere undersøkelser ...
    • Jostedøla - Fiskebiologiske undersøkelser i 2021 

      Gabrielsen, Sven-Erik; Skår, Bjørnar (LFI - Laboratorium for ferskvannsøkologi og innlandsfiske, Research report, 2022)